Japanese course

Lesson 210 of 240

New here? This is lesson 210 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

Taking a day off in Japanese

Leo has a practical problem at work: a plumber is coming to his Yanaka apartment next Tuesday. He needs to ask Mori-san for the day off.

He plans to finish the remaining game text today and has already spoken with a colleague. Mori-san needs to know how the work will be covered.

Learn a softened request, give the date and reason, and explain your handover. This is a clear workplace conversation, not a casual chat.

By the end of this lesson

Ask your team lead for a day off and explain why.

  • 休(やす)みを取(と)りたいんですが。I'd like to take a day off.
  • 来週(らいしゅう)の火曜日(かようび)に用事(ようじ)があります。I have something next Tuesday.
  • 残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)は今日(こんにち)中(ちゅう)に出(だ)します。I'll turn in the rest today.
  • いない間(あいだ)はだれが見(み)ますか。Who will cover while I'm away?
  • 本当(ほんとう)に助(たす)かります。That really helps.
  • 同僚(どうりょう)にはもう話(はな)しました。I've already told my colleague.

Scene — a workday request

At the Ueno office, Leo checks the game text before speaking with Mori-san. A plumber is expected at his Yanaka apartment next Tuesday.

Leo wants to finish the remaining text today. He has already told a colleague, but needs Mori-san's approval and a clear coverage plan.

Leo checks the game text at his desk while Mori-san is nearby in the Ueno office.

Learn — ask Mori-san

These six lines help you ask for leave, explain when and why you need it, and describe your work plan.

They keep the request polite and specific.

  1. Leo asks Mori-san for a day off during a brief conversation beside the office window.

    休(やす)みを取(と)りたいんですが。

    I'd like to take a day off.

    When to use it: Use this to make a polite, softened request for time off.

    んですが softens the request and leaves room for the other person to respond.

    Say it: Give ん its own beat before です; do not swallow it.

  2. Leo explains to Mori-san that he has something next Tuesday.

    来週(らいしゅう)の火曜日(かようび)に用事(ようじ)があります。

    I have something next Tuesday.

    When to use it: Use this to give the day you have a personal commitment.

    に marks Tuesday as the time when your commitment is scheduled.

    Say it: Hold the long vowel in 火曜日; keep the よう sound long.

  3. Leo gathers the remaining game text, ready to turn it in today.

    残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)は今日(こんにち)中(ちゅう)に出(だ)します。

    I'll turn in the rest today.

    When to use it: Use this to reassure your lead about work you will finish before leaving.

    今日中 means by the end of today, not simply sometime today.

    Say it: Keep the long vowel in 今日; avoid compressing it.

  4. Leo asks Mori-san who can cover while he is away.

    いない間(あいだ)はだれが見(み)ますか。

    Who will cover while I'm away?

    When to use it: Use this to ask who will look after your work during your absence.

    間は frames the time you will be away; だれが asks which person will handle it.

    Say it: The u in 見ます is very light; do not add a full extra beat.

  5. Leo reacts with relief after Mori-san offers a helpful coverage plan.

    本当(ほんとう)に助(たす)かります。

    That really helps.

    When to use it: Use this to warmly acknowledge someone's help or agreement.

    本当に adds emphasis to your thanks for practical help.

    Say it: Hold the long vowel in 本当; do not shorten it.

  6. Earlier that morning, Leo tells Haruka that he has already informed a colleague about his planned day off.

    同僚(どうりょう)にはもう話(はな)しました。

    I've already told my colleague.

    When to use it: Use this to confirm that you have already informed a colleague.

    もう signals that you have done this already.

    Say it: Hold the long vowels in 同僚; both どう and りょう are long.

Story — the handover plan

Leo catches Mori-san between tasks and asks for Tuesday off. They talk through the plumber, the game text, and who can cover his work.

Highlighted phrases are the lesson lines. Turn on Show English if you want a gloss.

  1. Moriお疲(つか)れさまです。Thanks for your work today.
  2. Leoお疲(つか)れさまです。ちょっといいですか。Thanks for your work today. Do you have a moment?
  3. Moriはい、どうしましたか。Sure. What's up?
  4. Leo休(やす)みを取(と)りたいんですが。I'd like to take a day off.
  5. Moriいつですか。When?
  6. Leo来週(らいしゅう)の火曜日(かようび)に用事(ようじ)があります。I have something next Tuesday.
  7. Leo家(いえ)の水道(すいどう)の修理(しゅうり)です。It's for a repair to my home's plumbing.
  8. Mori同僚(どうりょう)にはもう話(はな)しましたか。Have you already told your colleague?
  9. Leo同僚(どうりょう)にはもう話(はな)しました。I've already told my colleague.
  10. Leoいない間(あいだ)はだれが見(み)ますか。Who will cover while I'm away?
  11. Mori佐藤(さとう)さんにお願(ねが)いできます。You can ask Sato-san.
  12. Mori残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)はどうしますか。What will you do with the rest?
  13. Leo残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)は今日(こんにち)中(ちゅう)に出(だ)します。I'll turn in the rest today.
  14. Moriそれなら大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)そうですね。In that case, that should be fine.
  15. Leo本当(ほんとう)に助(たす)かります。That really helps.

Practice — make the request clear

Listen for the request, choose what fits the situation, and build or repair a line.

You will also practise asking who can cover while you are away.

0 of 10 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Mori-san asks when you need time off. Say that you have a commitment next Tuesday.

  3. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    I have something next Tuesday.

    来週(らいしゅう)の火曜日(かようび)____用事(ようじ)があります。

  4. Pick the reply

    Mori says:

    Pick the reply

    残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)はいつ出(だ)せますか。

    When can you turn in the rest?

    And you reply with:

  5. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You will be away Tuesday and want to ask Mori-san who will look after your work.

  6. Build the line

    Build the line

    I'd like to take a day off.

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  7. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    You want to say you already told your colleague. Replace the verb.

    同僚(どうりょう)にはもう____。

  8. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    本当(ほんとう)に助(たす)かります。

  9. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You need to interrupt Mori-san politely to ask for a moment.

  10. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You arrive at the office and greet Mori-san politely before discussing work.

Say it — talk through your plan

Imagine you are speaking with Mori-san at the Ueno office. Take your turn when prompted and say each line aloud.

Listen first if you like, then practise the request, date, coverage question, and handover.

  1. Moriお疲(つか)れさまです。Thanks for your work today.
  2. Leo (you)Ask politely for a day off.

    Ask politely for a day off.

    休(やす)みを取(と)りたいんですが。

    I'd like to take a day off.

0 of 6 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
休(やす)みを取(と)りたいんですが。I'd like to take a day off.
来週(らいしゅう)の火曜日(かようび)に用事(ようじ)があります。I have something next Tuesday.
残(のこ)りの分(ぶん)は今日(こんにち)中(ちゅう)に出(だ)します。I'll turn in the rest today.
いない間(あいだ)はだれが見(み)ますか。Who will cover while I'm away?
本当(ほんとう)に助(たす)かります。That really helps.
同僚(どうりょう)にはもう話(はな)しました。I've already told my colleague.
Next: lesson 211I heard

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