Japanese course

Lesson 133 of 240

New here? This is lesson 133 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

Still learning in Japanese

Saturday class at the community centre. New kanji wait on the board, and Leo has not learned them yet.

The teacher points at a blank space and offers him the chalk. He needs more practice, has not tried this yet, and is not ready.

You will say what you still need to practice, what you have not learned or tried, and that you can do it with help.

Keep it polite. Ask before you try.

By the end of this lesson

Say what you are still learning and that you need practice.

  • ___の練習(れんしゅう)がもっと必要(ひつよう)です。I need more practice with ___.
  • まだ___ことを習(なら)っていません。I haven't learned to ___ yet.
  • まだ試(ため)していません。I haven't tried it yet.
  • やってみてもいいですか。May I try?
  • まだ準備(じゅんび)ができていません。I'm not ready yet.
  • 手伝(てつだ)ってもらえれば、できます。I can do it if someone helps me.

Scene — chalk at the board

The community-centre classroom is quiet after the first drill. Chalk sits in the tray under a board of new kanji.

Leo stands with his notebook still closed. The teacher holds out a piece of chalk and nods at an empty square.

Leo stands with a closed notebook near Ono-san at the classroom board while Goro sits quietly at the back.

Learn — not yet, still learning

Six lines for class: what you still need, what you have not learned or tried, and a polite request to try.

One line lets you say you can do it with help.

  1. Leo looks down at the closed notebook while Ono-san waits patiently beside the board.

    ___の練習(れんしゅう)がもっと必要(ひつよう)です。

    I need more practice with ___.

    When to use it: Use this when you still need more practice with something.

    が marks what you still need more of.

    Say it: Give ん in 練習 its own beat.

  2. Leo looks from the closed notebook toward the board with quiet uncertainty.

    まだ___ことを習(なら)っていません。

    I haven't learned to ___ yet.

    When to use it: Use this when you have not learned to do that yet.

    こと turns the action into the thing you have not learned.

  3. Ono-san offers chalk to Leo while indicating an unused area of the board.

    まだ試(ため)していません。

    I haven't tried it yet.

    When to use it: Use this when you have not tried that thing yet.

    まだ plus the て-form negative means the try has not happened yet.

  4. Leo reaches toward the chalk in Ono-san's hand but has not taken it.

    やってみてもいいですか。

    May I try?

    When to use it: Ask this before you try something that may need permission.

    て plus もいいですか asks if something is allowed.

    Say it: Make a brief stop before the て in やって.

  5. Leo stops just short of the board with the chalk held still while Ono-san gives Leo room.

    まだ準備(じゅんび)ができていません。

    I'm not ready yet.

    When to use it: Use this when you are not ready to start yet.

    できていません is about the state: you are not ready, not unable.

  6. Leo turns toward Ono-san for help while keeping the chalk away from the board.

    手伝(てつだ)ってもらえれば、できます。

    I can do it if someone helps me.

    When to use it: Use this when you can do it only with someone's help.

    もらえれば means if someone will do that for you.

Story — a try on the board

Leo has not learned the new kanji. The teacher still offers him the chalk.

Highlighted phrases are the new lines. Turn on Show English if you want a gloss.

  1. New kanji on the board. Leo's notebook is still closed.
  2. Teacherレオさん、この字(じ)ですよ。Leo, this is the character.
  3. Leoまだ書(か)くことを習(なら)っていません。I haven't learned to write yet.
  4. Teacher大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)ですよ。It's all right.
  5. Leo漢字(かんじ)の練習(れんしゅう)がもっと必要(ひつよう)です。I need more practice with kanji.
  6. The teacher holds out a piece of chalk.
  7. Leoまだ試(ため)していません。I haven't tried it yet.
  8. Teacherゆっくりでいいですよ。You can take it slowly.
  9. Leoやってみてもいいですか。May I try?
  10. Teacherはい、どうぞ。Sure, go ahead.
  11. Leo takes the chalk.
  12. Teacherここに書(か)いてください。Please write it here.
  13. Leo steps to the board, then stops.
  14. Leoええと、まだ準備(じゅんび)ができていません。Um, I'm not ready yet.
  15. Teacherがんばってください。Do your best.
  16. Leo手伝(てつだ)ってもらえれば、できます。I can do it if someone helps me.
  17. Teacherええ、一緒(いっしょ)に書(か)きましょう。Yes, let's write it together.

Practice — pick what you still need

Eleven short tasks wait in this round. You will listen, fill a gap, build a line, and catch a slip.

Each one is small, so you move on quickly.

0 of 11 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    まだ試(ため)していません。

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    The new characters are hard. You still need more practice with kanji.

  4. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    The teacher asks if you have learned to write this character yet. Say you have not learned to write it yet.

  5. Build the line

    Build the line

    I can do it if someone helps me.

    、。

    Tap the words in order.

  6. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    I'm not ready yet.

    まだ準備(じゅんび)____できていません。

  7. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    You want to ask if you may try. Fix the ending.

    やってみてもいいです____。

  8. Find the mistake

    Find the mistake

  9. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    A classmate asks if they may write on the board. Let them go ahead.

  10. True or false?

    True or false?

    You say this when you want someone to write in this spot.

  11. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    A classmate looks nervous at the board. Cheer them on.

Say it — your turn to try

You are Leo at Saturday class. When the cue is yours, tap the microphone and say the line.

Tap play first if you want to hear it. The recording stays on this device.

  1. Teacherレオさん、この字(じ)ですよ。Leo, this is the character.
  2. Leo (you)You have not learned to write this yet.

    You have not learned to write this yet.

    まだ___ことを習(なら)っていません。

    I haven't learned to ___ yet.

0 of 6 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
___の練習(れんしゅう)がもっと必要(ひつよう)です。I need more practice with ___.
まだ___ことを習(なら)っていません。I haven't learned to ___ yet.
まだ試(ため)していません。I haven't tried it yet.
やってみてもいいですか。May I try?
まだ準備(じゅんび)ができていません。I'm not ready yet.
手伝(てつだ)ってもらえれば、できます。I can do it if someone helps me.
Next: lesson 134Calling for help

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Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Keep these still-learning lines in your pocket. Open the Yak Cards for this lesson and run them on the train.

A short Yak Cards round after class keeps not-yet ready for next Saturday.

Open Yak Cards