Japanese - Directions

Lesson 150 of 168

A friendly hotel front desk in Japan with a staff member guiding a guest; the scene relates to Japanese direction phrases.

Goal: Polite ways to guide and ask for routes

Free Japanese lessons with guided practice, audio, and speaking support.

Welcome to Lesson 150 — quick and useful! In this short lesson we'll practice polite Japanese phrases used when guiding someone or asking how to get somewhere. Listen, repeat, and try the short dialogue to make these phrases feel natural.

Level A1: In this CEFR-aligned lesson you'll learn three polite phrases for directions: こちらへどうぞ (Kochira e dōzo) to guide someone, 駅までどう行けばいいですか (Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka) to ask how to get to a place, and ここから歩けますか (Koko kara arukemasu ka) to check if you can walk. We'll hear them in a short conversation, practice with quizzes and matching, and then you say each phrase aloud.

After this lesson you'll be able to:

  • Recognize and say three polite direction phrases used in Japan.
  • Ask for directions to a place (e.g., 駅までどう行けばいいですか — Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka).
  • Check whether a destination is within walking distance (ここから歩けますか — Koko kara arukemasu ka).
  • Use こちらへどうぞ (Kochira e dōzo) to politely guide someone to a seat or counter.
Close-up of a map and a person asking for directions in Japanese; emphasizes polite travel phrases for beginners.

Ready? Let's go!

When you tap play on phrases, we track your progress through this lesson.

1. Reading + Listening Practice

Hear core phrases, repeat aloud.

こちらへどうぞ。

Kochira e dōzo.

This way, please.

Meaning: This way, please.

When to use: Use こちらへどうぞ (Kochira e dōzo) when you are politely guiding someone to a seat, room, counter, or the front of a line.

いらっしゃいませ。こちらへどうぞ。お席は窓側です。

Irasshaimase. Kochira e dōzo. Oseki wa madogawa desu.

Welcome. This way, please. Your seat is by the window.
受付の人が「こちらへどうぞ」と言いました。

Uketsuke no hito ga 'Kochira e dōzo' to iimashita.

The receptionist said 'This way, please.'

駅までどう行けばいいですか。

Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka.

How should I get to the station?

Meaning: How should I get to the station?

When to use: Ask 駅までどう行けばいいですか (Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka) when you want instructions to a destination. Replace 駅 with another place: 〇〇までどう行けばいいですか。

Tip: Beginner learners sometimes say 行きますか (ikimasu ka) instead of the conditional 行けばいいですか (ikeba ii desu ka). The conditional asks for the best way.

すみません、駅までどう行けばいいですか。

Sumimasen, Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka.

Excuse me, how should I get to the station?
ホテルのフロントで『バスで駅までどう行けばいいですか』と聞きました。

Hoteru no furonto de 'Basu de eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka' to kikimashita.

I asked the hotel front desk, 'How do I get to the station by bus?'

ここから歩けますか。

Koko kara arukemasu ka.

Can I walk from here?

Meaning: Can I walk from here?

When to use: Use ここから歩けますか (Koko kara arukemasu ka) to check whether walking is practical from your current location.

Tip: Some learners mix the potential form (歩けます) with plain verbs; remember the polite potential is 歩けますか (arukemasu ka) for 'can walk'.

駅は近いですか。ここから歩けますか。

Eki wa chikai desu ka. Koko kara arukemasu ka.

Is the station close? Can I walk from here?
先生に『お店まで歩けますか』と聞きました。

Sensei ni 'Omise made arukemasu ka' to kikimashita.

I asked the teacher, 'Can we walk to the shop?'

2. Conversational Listening Practice

Hear phrases in a real mini-conversation.

At a hotel front desk

Two people at a hotel front desk: one asks how to get to the station and the other points the way using polite Japanese expressions.

What is Anna asking about?

Portrait of Anna in a Japanese lesson dialogue

Anna

すみません、駅までどう行けばいいですか。

Sumimasen, Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka.

Excuse me, how should I get to the station?

Portrait of David in a Japanese lesson dialogue

David

まっすぐ行って、二つ目の角を右に曲がってください。

Massugu itte, futatsu-me no kado o migi ni magatte kudasai.

Go straight and turn right at the second corner.

Portrait of Anna in a Japanese lesson dialogue

Anna

ここから歩けますか。

Koko kara arukemasu ka.

Can I walk from here?

Portrait of David in a Japanese lesson dialogue

David

はい、歩けます。約10分です。

Hai, arukemasu. Yaku jūppun desu.

Yes, you can walk. It's about 10 minutes.

Portrait of David in a Japanese lesson dialogue

David

チケットが必要ならこちらへどうぞ。

Chiketto ga hitsuyō nara kochira e dōzo.

If you need tickets, this way please.

3. Guided Practice

Quizzes and matching to lock in meaning.

Which Japanese phrase asks for directions to the station?

Which phrase would a restaurant host say when guiding you to your table?

You want to know if a place is close enough to walk. Which do you ask?

Which phrase can be easily adapted by swapping the place name (e.g., 駅 → 空港)?

The restaurant staff said, 'This way, please.' Your seat is by the window.

レストランの店員が笑って、___。お席は窓側です。

Lost, I asked a passerby, 'Excuse me, how should I get to the station?'

道に迷って、通りすがりの人に『すみません、___』と聞きました。

Looking at the map from the hotel window, I asked the front desk, 'Is the station close? Can I walk from here?'

ホテルの窓から地図を見て、フロントに『駅は近いですか。___』と聞きました。

Match the core phrases

Match the extra phrases

4. Speaking Practice

Say phrases yourself (mic/recording).

Recording stays on your device only. Check speech uses your browser's speech tools when available.

Say this phrase out loud:

こちらへどうぞ。

Kochira e dōzo.

This way, please.

Say this phrase out loud:

駅までどう行けばいいですか。

Eki made dō ikeba ii desu ka.

How should I get to the station?

Say this phrase out loud:

ここから歩けますか。

Koko kara arukemasu ka.

Can I walk from here?