Japanese course

Lesson 193 of 240

New here? This is lesson 193 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

What's unclear in Japanese

Leo's note on the same puzzle-game bug sits on Mori-san's desk, and the steps are muddy.

She does not scold. She asks which part is unclear, then whether her answer actually helped.

You will pinpoint the unclear bit, check if anything is still unsure, and ask if the answer did the job.

You can also offer a simpler pass, or start again from the top.

By the end of this lesson

Ask which part is unclear and whether the answer helps.

  • どの部分(ぶぶん)が分(わ)かりにくいですか。Which part is unclear?
  • 何(なん)か分(わ)からないところはありますか。Is there anything you're unsure about?
  • これで質問(しつもん)の答(こた)えになっていますか。Does that answer your question?
  • もっと簡単(かんたん)に説明(せつめい)できますよ。I can explain it more simply.
  • まず何(なん)から聞(き)きますか。What do you want to ask first?
  • 最初(さいしょ)から説明(せつめい)しましょうか。Shall I explain from the start?

Scene — a muddy bug note

Afternoon at the Ueno office. Screens show the same puzzle game, with no readable UI. Leo's bug note sits beside Mori-san's tablet.

She reads it twice, then looks up. The steps jump, and she wants the unclear part named before she tries again.

Mori-san rereads Leo's bug note beside her tablet, then looks up at him.

Learn — which part is unclear

Six lines help you find the muddy bit and check whether an answer actually helped.

You can offer a simpler pass or start from the beginning.

  1. Mori-san gestures toward the bug note as she asks which part Leo finds unclear.

    どの部分(ぶぶん)が分(わ)かりにくいですか。

    Which part is unclear?

    When to use it: Use this to pinpoint the muddy bit in a note or explanation.

    が marks the part that is hard to follow.

  2. Mori-san watches Leo attentively and asks if anything else is uncertain.

    何(なん)か分(わ)からないところはありますか。

    Is there anything you're unsure about?

    When to use it: Use this after an explanation to invite remaining doubts.

    ところ names a spot or aspect; here it is an unclear part.

  3. Mori-san turns the tablet toward Leo and traces the simple flow after saving.

    これで質問(しつもん)の答(こた)えになっていますか。

    Does that answer your question?

    When to use it: Use this after you answer, to check it actually helped.

    に before なっています marks the result, here the answer.

    Say it: The small っ in なっています creates a brief pause before て.

  4. Mori-san offers to make the explanation simpler after Leo remains unsure.

    もっと簡単(かんたん)に説明(せつめい)できますよ。

    I can explain it more simply.

    When to use it: Offer this when the first pass still looks too hard.

    よ adds emphasis or presents information to the listener; here the context makes this a helpful offer.

  5. Mori-san invites Leo to choose what he wants to ask first.

    まず何(なん)から聞(き)きますか。

    What do you want to ask first?

    When to use it: Use this when several questions are waiting and you need an order.

    から after 何 asks where to begin.

  6. Mori-san asks whether Leo would like her to begin the explanation from the start.

    最初(さいしょ)から説明(せつめい)しましょうか。

    Shall I explain from the start?

    When to use it: Offer this when starting over would be kinder than patching holes.

    ましょうか makes this a question offering the speaker's action.

    Say it: Keep しょう long; do not cut it short.

Story — the same bug

Mori-san reads Leo's muddy note on the same bug, then asks which part is unclear.

Highlighted phrases are the new lines. Turn on Show English if you want a gloss.

  1. Leo's muddy note sits by Mori-san's tablet. She reads it twice.
  2. Moriレオさん、このメモ、ちょっと分(わ)かりにくいです。Leo, this note is a bit hard to follow.
  3. Leoすみません。同(おな)じバグの話(はなし)なんですが。Sorry. It's about the same bug, but...
  4. Moriどの部分(ぶぶん)が分(わ)かりにくいですか。Which part is unclear?
  5. Leo再現(さいげん)の手順(てじゅん)が、よくわかりません。I don't really understand the steps to reproduce it.
  6. Mori何(なん)か分(わ)からないところはありますか。Is there anything you're unsure about?
  7. Leoはい。保存(ほぞん)のあとです。Yes. The part after saving.
  8. Moriまず何(なん)から聞(き)きますか。What do you want to ask first?
  9. Leoまず、保存(ほぞん)のあとに何(なん)が起(お)きますか。First, what happens after you save?
  10. Mori保存(ほぞん)したあと、サーバーに送(おく)られます。これで質問(しつもん)の答(こた)えになっていますか。After you save, it is sent to the server. Does that answer your question?
  11. Leoまだ少(すこ)しわかりません。I still don't quite understand.
  12. Moriもっと簡単(かんたん)に説明(せつめい)できますよ。I can explain it more simply.
  13. Leoもう一度(いちど)、説明(せつめい)してください。Please explain that again.
  14. Mori最初(さいしょ)から説明(せつめい)しましょうか。Shall I explain from the start?
  15. Leoはい、お願(ねが)いします。Yes, please.
  16. Mori starts again, slower, with the tablet turned toward Leo.
  17. Moriここまで大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)ですか。Does that make sense so far?
  18. Leoはい、大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)です。Yes, I'm following.

Practice — pin down the unclear bit

Eleven short tasks wait in this round. You will listen, fill a gap, and build a line.

Each one is small, so you move on quickly.

0 of 11 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    何(なん)か分(わ)からないところはありますか。

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Your first explanation of the save step did not land. Offer to make it simpler.

  4. Pick the reply

    Mori says:

    Pick the reply

    ええと、どこから聞(き)けばいいか、よく分(わ)かりません。

    Um, I don't really know where I should start asking.

    And you reply with:

  5. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    Does that answer your question?

    これで質問(しつもん)の答(こた)え____なっていますか。

  6. Build the line

    Build the line

    Shall I explain from the start?

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  7. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    Several questions are waiting. Ask where to begin, not what the question is.

    まず何(なん)____聞(き)きますか。

  8. Find the mistake

    Find the mistake

  9. Pick the reply

    Mori says:

    Pick the reply

    保存(ほぞん)したあと、同期(どうき)が始(はじ)まります。

    After you save, the sync starts.

    And you reply with:

  10. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Mori-san's first pass was too fast. Ask her to go through it again.

  11. True or false?

    True or false?

    You say this to check that the other person is still following.

Say it — your turn to check

You are Leo at the Ueno desk. Mori-san is stuck on your note. When the cue is yours, tap the microphone and say the line.

Tap play first if you want to hear it. The recording stays on this device.

  1. Moriこのメモ、ちょっと分(わ)かりにくいです。This note is a bit hard to follow.
  2. Leo (you)Ask which part is unclear.

    Ask which part is unclear.

    どの部分(ぶぶん)が分(わ)かりにくいですか。

    Which part is unclear?

0 of 6 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
どの部分(ぶぶん)が分(わ)かりにくいですか。Which part is unclear?
何(なん)か分(わ)からないところはありますか。Is there anything you're unsure about?
これで質問(しつもん)の答(こた)えになっていますか。Does that answer your question?
もっと簡単(かんたん)に説明(せつめい)できますよ。I can explain it more simply.
まず何(なん)から聞(き)きますか。What do you want to ask first?
最初(さいしょ)から説明(せつめい)しましょうか。Shall I explain from the start?
Next: lesson 194Thinking out loud

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