Japanese course

Lesson 203 of 240

New here? This is lesson 203 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

Giving advice in Japanese

Haruka has been reworking a client sketch at Kissa Hotaru, and the rain outside keeps her at the table. Leo usually reaches for an apology when a friend looks worn out.

This time, he offers advice instead. You will practise gentle ways to suggest rest, ask first, or try a different approach without taking over.

By the end of this lesson

Give a friend gentle, practical advice.

  • もっと休(やす)んだほうがいいですよ。You should rest more.
  • 心配(しんぱい)しすぎないでください。Don't worry so much.
  • まず聞(き)いてみたらいいと思(おも)います。I think you should ask first.
  • 一度(いちど)やってみたらどうですか。Why not give it a try?
  • あまり無理(むり)しないでください。Don't push yourself too hard.
  • 私(わたし)ならこうしますよ。If I were you, I'd do it this way.

Scene — a sketch that will not end

At a small table in Kissa Hotaru, Haruka has her sketchbook open beside a cooling cup. A client sketch has filled the page with erased lines.

Leo has come in from the Yanaka lane. Goro sits in the corner booth with his blend coffee untouched. The old black umbrella stays in its stand.

Haruka works over an over-erased client sketch as Leo arrives and Goro sits with his untouched coffee.

Learn — friendly suggestions

These six lines help you suggest rest, ease someone's worry, or offer a next step. They keep your advice friendly rather than making it sound like an order.

  1. Leo gently encourages Haruka to take a break from the difficult sketch.

    もっと休(やす)んだほうがいいですよ。

    You should rest more.

    When to use it: Use this when someone is working too long and you want to suggest more rest kindly.

    ほうがいい gives advice, while よ makes the suggestion sound engaged rather than flat.

    Say it: Hold the long vowel in ほう; it is longer than a single お sound.

  2. Haruka responds with relief as she considers that she may be worrying too much.

    心配(しんぱい)しすぎないでください。

    Don't worry so much.

    When to use it: Use this to reassure someone who is worrying too much about a situation.

    ないでください asks someone not to do something; しすぎないで targets doing it excessively.

  3. Leo encourages Haruka to ask the client before settling on a different color.

    まず聞(き)いてみたらいいと思(おも)います。

    I think you should ask first.

    When to use it: Use this when asking first seems like a sensible next step.

    たらいいと思います presents advice as your thought, making it less direct.

  4. Haruka begins testing a different color after Leo invites her to try it.

    一度(いちど)やってみたらどうですか。

    Why not give it a try?

    When to use it: Use this to suggest trying an idea once before deciding against it.

    たらどうですか frames a suggestion as a question rather than a command.

  5. Leo reminds Haruka to work gently and not overdo the sketch.

    あまり無理(むり)しないでください。

    Don't push yourself too hard.

    When to use it: Use this when someone seems to be pushing themselves too hard.

    しないでください is a polite negative request; あまり makes this warning gentler.

  6. Leo lays out a practical order for Haruka to rest, ask the client, and then try a different version.

    私(わたし)ならこうしますよ。

    If I were you, I'd do it this way.

    When to use it: Use this before showing someone what you personally would do.

    私なら sets a hypothetical point of view: the suggestion is what you would do.

Story — advice at the kissa

Haruka has been working too long on a client sketch. Leo tries offering practical advice instead of apologizing for her stress.

Highlighted phrases are the new lines. Notice how rest, reassurance, asking first, and a small experiment make the advice easier to hear.

  1. At Kissa Hotaru, Haruka spreads her sketchbook across the table. Goro sits nearby with his unfinished coffee.
  2. Harukaラフ、今日(こんにち)中(ちゅう)に仕上(しあ)げたいんだ。線(せん)が気(き)になって、ずっと直(なお)してる。I want to finish the sketch today. I keep fixing the lines that bother me.
  3. Leoちょっと休憩(きゅうけい)しませんか。Why don't you take a short break?
  4. Harukaでも、クライアントに聞(き)くのも不安(ふあん)なんだ。But I'm nervous about asking the client, too.
  5. Leoもっと休(やす)んだほうがいいですよ。You should rest more.
  6. Harukaそうだね。反応(はんのう)を気(き)にしすぎてるのかも。You're right. Maybe I'm worrying too much about their reaction.
  7. Leo心配(しんぱい)しすぎないでください。Don't worry so much.
  8. Harukaまだ先(さき)に聞(き)いてないし、別(べつ)の色(いろ)の案(あん)も考(かんが)えてるんだ。I haven't asked first yet, and I'm also thinking of a different color.
  9. Leoまず聞(き)いてみたらいいと思(おも)います。I think you should ask first.
  10. Haruka先(さき)に聞(き)いてみるね。色(いろ)を変(か)えた案(あん)も気(き)になってる。I'll ask first. I'm curious about the version with different colors, too.
  11. Leo一度(いちど)やってみたらどうですか。Why not give it a try?
  12. Harukaじゃあ、別(べつ)の案(あん)を一度(いちど)試(ため)してみる。Okay, I'll try a different version once.
  13. Leoあまり無理(むり)しないでください。Don't push yourself too hard.
  14. Harukaありがとう。少(すこ)し休(やす)んでから質問(しつもん)を送(おく)るね。Thanks. I'll rest a little, then send the question.
  15. Leo私(わたし)ならこうしますよ。If I were you, I'd do it this way.
  16. Harukaうん。その順番(じゅんばん)ならできそう。今日(きょう)はここで止(と)めるね。Yeah. I think I can do it in that order. I'll stop here for today.
  17. Haruka closes the sketchbook for a moment. The old umbrella remains untouched in the stand.

Practice — choose a helpful reply

Try eight short tasks using the new advice phrases and two earlier lines. You will listen, fill gaps, build a suggestion, and choose a fitting reply.

Read each situation before you choose.

0 of 10 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    Don't worry so much.

    心配(しんぱい)しすぎないで____。

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Haruka is nervous about contacting her client. Suggest asking first as your own opinion.

  4. Build the line

    Build the line

    Why not give it a try?

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  5. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    Tell Haruka not to push herself too hard. Fix the first word.

    ____無理(むり)しないでください。

  6. Pick the reply

    Haruka says:

    Pick the reply

    どんなふうに進(すす)めるのがいいと思(おも)う?

    How do you think I should go about it?

    And you reply with:

  7. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    一度(いちど)やってみたらどうですか。

  8. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Haruka has been working without a pause. Invite her to take a short break together.

  9. Find the mistake

    Find the mistake

  10. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

Say it — try giving advice

You are Leo, talking with Haruka over her client sketch. When the cue is yours, say a gentle suggestion that helps her take one manageable next step.

You can listen first, then record your line. Speaking is for practice, not a pronunciation score.

  1. Harukaまだ直(なお)すところがあるんだよね。There are still things I need to fix.
  2. Leo (you)Tell her she should rest more.

    Tell her she should rest more.

    もっと休(やす)んだほうがいいですよ。

    You should rest more.

0 of 5 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
もっと休(やす)んだほうがいいですよ。You should rest more.
心配(しんぱい)しすぎないでください。Don't worry so much.
まず聞(き)いてみたらいいと思(おも)います。I think you should ask first.
一度(いちど)やってみたらどうですか。Why not give it a try?
あまり無理(むり)しないでください。Don't push yourself too hard.
私(わたし)ならこうしますよ。If I were you, I'd do it this way.
Next: lesson 204Asking for a recommendation

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Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Save these friendly suggestions for a moment when someone needs a hand. Open the Yak Cards for this lesson and practise them on the train.

A short review helps these softer ways to give advice come to mind when a friend needs them.

Open Yak Cards