Japanese course

Lesson 73 of 240

New here? This is lesson 73 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

My work schedule in Japanese

Mori-san wants Leo to explain his work hours in plain words. He tells her when he starts, when he finishes, and which day he has off.

You will also learn to say that you are working late, ask permission to leave early, and explain which task you handle.

Goro hears the words for six o'clock and gets up for toast, not to leave. His blend coffee remains unfinished.

By the end of this lesson

Say when you start and finish work, when you are off, and what you handle.

  • 仕事(しごと)は___からです。I start work at ___.
  • 仕事(しごと)は___までです。I finish work at ___.
  • 今日(きょう)は残業(ざんぎょう)します。I'm working late today.
  • 水曜日(すいようび)は休(やす)みです。I'm off on Wednesday.
  • 今日(きょう)は早退(そうたい)してもいいですか。Can I leave early today?
  • これを担当(たんとう)しています。I'm in charge of this.

Scene — hours at the office

At the Ueno office, Mori-san asks Leo to describe his usual work hours in plain words. A task list sits open on her tablet.

Leo explains his schedule and the work he is responsible for. He also asks whether he can leave early today, but a deadline changes that plan.

At Kissa Hotaru, Goro hears Leo mention six o'clock. He stands up for toast, while his blend coffee waits untouched.

Mori-san opens her tablet beside Leo's desk to begin their conversation about work hours.

Learn — say when you work

These six lines help you describe a normal work schedule and talk about one task you handle.

You can also ask politely to leave early when you need permission.

  1. Leo begins the workday by opening the laptop at the desk.

    仕事(しごと)は___からです。

    I start work at ___.

    When to use it: Use this to tell a manager what time your workday begins.

    から marks the starting point; pair it with a time to say when work begins.

  2. Goro rises beside the booth at Kissa Hotaru and turns toward the counter while the blend coffee remains untouched.

    仕事(しごと)は___までです。

    I finish work at ___.

    When to use it: Use this to tell someone what time your workday ends.

    まで marks the endpoint; pair it with a time to say when work finishes.

  3. Leo settles into working late while Mori-san remains beside the desk with her tablet.

    今日(きょう)は残業(ざんぎょう)します。

    I'm working late today.

    When to use it: Use this to tell someone you will work overtime today.

    残業 means overtime; します makes it a polite statement about today's work.

    Say it: Keep the long o in ぎょう; do not shorten it.

  4. Leo makes a relaxed open-handed gesture while explaining the regular day off to Mori-san.

    水曜日(すいようび)は休(やす)みです。

    I'm off on Wednesday.

    When to use it: Use this to say that Wednesday is your day off.

    は marks Wednesday as the topic, and 休みです says you are off.

  5. Leo leans forward to ask Mori-san for permission to leave early.

    今日(きょう)は早退(そうたい)してもいいですか。

    Can I leave early today?

    When to use it: Ask a manager this when you need permission to leave early.

    してもいいですか politely asks whether an action is allowed.

  6. Leo points to a folder to identify the work under Leo's responsibility while Mori-san holds her tablet nearby.

    これを担当(たんとう)しています。

    I'm in charge of this.

    When to use it: Use this to explain which task or item you handle.

    担当しています describes an ongoing responsibility; を marks the task you handle.

Story — six o'clock means toast

Mori asks Leo for a clear work schedule at the Ueno office. Leo gives his hours, mentions Wednesday off, and asks about leaving early.

Goro hears six o'clock and gets up for toast, not the door. The umbrella stays in its stand.

  1. Mori opens the day's task list on her tablet.
  2. Mori何時(なんじ)からですか。What time do you start?
  3. Leo仕事(しごと)は9時(じ)からです。I start work at nine.
  4. Mori何時(なんじ)までですか。What time do you finish?
  5. Leo仕事(しごと)は6時(じ)までです。フルタイムで働(はたら)いています。I finish work at six. I work full-time.
  6. Mori水曜日(すいようび)は休(やす)みですか。Are you off on Wednesday?
  7. Leo水曜日(すいようび)は休(やす)みです。I'm off on Wednesday.
  8. Moriこの作業(さぎょう)では、どれを担当(たんとう)していますか。Which part of this work are you in charge of?
  9. Leoこれを担当(たんとう)しています。I'm in charge of this.
  10. Leo今日(きょう)は早退(そうたい)してもいいですか。Can I leave early today?
  11. Mori今日(きょう)は締(し)め切(き)りがあるので、難(むずか)しいです。We have a deadline today, so that will be difficult.
  12. Leoわかりました。今日(きょう)は残業(ざんぎょう)します。I understand. I'll work late today.
  13. Later at Kissa Hotaru, Goro hears six o'clock. He stands up for toast, while his blend coffee remains unfinished.
  14. Goro六(ろく)時(じ)ですね。Six o'clock, then.
  15. Goroバタートーストをお願(ねが)いします。Buttered toast, please.

Practice — make your schedule clear

Try ten short tasks with work hours, days off, and office responsibilities.

You will listen, choose a phrase, fill a particle, build a line, and follow a short exchange.

0 of 10 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Mori asks when your workday ends. Tell her you finish at six.

  3. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    今日(きょう)は残業(ざんぎょう)します。

  4. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    I'm off on Wednesday.

    水曜日(すいようび)____休(やす)みです。

  5. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You need your manager's permission to leave work early today. Ask politely.

  6. Build the line

    Build the line

    I'm in charge of this.

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  7. Pick the reply

    Mori says:

    Pick the reply

    この作業(さぎょう)では、どれを担当(たんとう)していますか。

    Which part of this work are you in charge of?

    And you reply with:

  8. Match the pairs

    Japanese

    お仕事(しごと)は何(なん)ですか。Drop the English here
    フルタイムで働(はたら)いています。Drop the English here
    仕事(しごと)は___からです。Drop the English here
    仕事(しごと)は___までです。Drop the English here

    English

  9. Put the chat in order

    1. MoriWhat comes first?
    2. Leo…
    3. Mori…
    4. Leo…
  10. Find the mistake

    Find the mistake

Say it — talk through your hours

You are Leo at the Ueno office, explaining your regular hours and responsibilities to Mori-san.

When Mori speaks, answer with the line that fits. Ask politely if you need to leave early.

  1. Mori何時(なんじ)からですか。What time do you start?
  2. Leo (you)Tell her you start at nine.

    Tell her you start at nine.

    仕事(しごと)は___からです。

    I start work at ___.

0 of 5 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
仕事(しごと)は___からです。I start work at ___.
仕事(しごと)は___までです。I finish work at ___.
今日(きょう)は残業(ざんぎょう)します。I'm working late today.
水曜日(すいようび)は休(やす)みです。I'm off on Wednesday.
今日(きょう)は早退(そうたい)してもいいですか。Can I leave early today?
これを担当(たんとう)しています。I'm in charge of this.
Next: lesson 74School and study

Save your progress — it’s free

Keep your place in the course and see which lines you’ve learned.

Want the next lesson in your inbox?

Get the next lesson by email, one a day.

Where should we start?
Join the newsletter

Daily lesson emails are coming soon. Newsletter subscribers get them first.

Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Save these work phrases for your next schedule check. Open the Yak Cards and review them on the train.

A quick review can make it easier to explain your hours at work.

Open Yak Cards