Japanese course

Lesson 59 of 240

New here? This is lesson 59 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

Hot, cold, rainy in Japanese

Rain hits the Yanaka lane on Leo's way to Kissa Hotaru. He leaves his clear umbrella in the stand. The old black one does not move.

Goro looks up from thick toast and a blend coffee he has not touched. He says it is cold, then the sentence drifts away.

You will name the weather you see: cold, hot, nice, humid, rainy, or cloudy.

Stay polite. A short line is enough for small talk.

By the end of this lesson

Describe today's weather.

  • 寒(さむ)いですね。It's cold, isn't it?
  • 暑(あつ)いですね。It's hot, isn't it?
  • いい天気(てんき)ですね。Nice weather, isn't it?
  • 蒸(む)し暑(あつ)いですね。It's humid, isn't it?
  • 今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。It's rainy today.
  • 曇(くも)りです。It's cloudy.

Scene — rain on the glass

Yanaka is wet this afternoon. Leo opens the door of Kissa Hotaru and shakes rain from his clear umbrella. Masako looks up from the wooden counter.

In the corner booth, Goro occupies two red seats. His blend coffee sits full. He has not taken a sip.

Leo enters Kissa Hotaru with his clear umbrella as Masako looks up and Goro sits beside untouched coffee.

Learn — name the weather

These six lines name the weather in front of you: cold, hot, nice, humid, rain, and cloud.

Learn each as one piece, then use it at the window.

  1. Leo stands in the doorway, drawing his shoulders in from the cold as he shakes rain from his umbrella.

    寒(さむ)いですね。

    It's cold, isn't it?

    When to use it: Use this when you and someone both feel the cold.

    Learn it as one piece for cold weather.

  2. Masako tends the hot siphon burners as steam gathers in the cafe air.

    暑(あつ)いですね。

    It's hot, isn't it?

    When to use it: Use this when the day feels too warm.

    Learn it as one piece for hot weather.

  3. Goro looks from his corner booth toward rain streaking the cafe window, his coffee still full.

    いい天気(てんき)ですね。

    Nice weather, isn't it?

    When to use it: Use this on a clear, pleasant day.

    Learn it as one piece for nice weather.

    Say it: Say いい for two beats.

  4. Leo pauses by the steamed windows in the heavy, humid cafe air.

    蒸(む)し暑(あつ)いですね。

    It's humid, isn't it?

    When to use it: Use this when the air feels heavy and warm.

    Learn it as one piece for sticky weather.

  5. Masako gestures toward the open doorway and the rain as Leo listens nearby.

    今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。

    It's rainy today.

    When to use it: Use this to say rain is falling today.

    Learn it as one piece for a rainy day.

    Say it: 今日 has a long o; keep both beats.

  6. Leo looks through the cafe window at a cloudy sky above the wet rooftops.

    曇(くも)りです。

    It's cloudy.

    When to use it: Use this when the sky is grey, with no sun.

    Learn it as one piece for a cloudy sky.

Story — coffee still full

Rain hits the glass. Goro says it is cold, then the next words do not come.

Highlighted phrases are the new lines. Turn on Show English if you want a gloss.

  1. Rain hits the lane. Leo sets his umbrella in the stand. The old black one stays.
  2. Leoこんにちは。Hello.
  3. Goro寒(さむ)いですね。It's cold, isn't it?
  4. Goro opens his mouth again. Nothing comes. His blend coffee sits full.
  5. Leo今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。It's rainy today.
  6. Masako曇(くも)りです。It's cloudy.
  7. Leoあの、蒸(む)し暑(あつ)いですね。Um, it's humid, isn't it?
  8. Masako暑(あつ)いですね。It's hot, isn't it?
  9. Goro looks at the wet glass, then at his horns, then at the toast.
  10. Goroええと、いい天気(てんき)ですね。Um, nice weather, isn't it?
  11. Masakoまだ雨(あめ)ですよ。It's still raining.

Practice — pick the weather

Eleven short tasks wait in this round. You will listen, match meanings, fill a gap, and build a line.

Each one is small, so you move on quickly.

0 of 11 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. Match the pairs

    Japanese

    暑(あつ)いですね。Drop the English here
    いい天気(てんき)ですね。Drop the English here
    蒸(む)し暑(あつ)いですね。Drop the English here

    English

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Rain hits the lane. Masako looks at your wet jacket. Tell her rain is falling today.

  4. Find the mistake

    Find the mistake

  5. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    It's rainy today.

    今日(きょう)は____です。

  6. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    曇(くも)りです。

  7. Pick the reply

    Goro says:

    Pick the reply

    今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)ですね。

    It's rainy today, isn't it?

    And you reply with:

  8. Build the line

    Build the line

    Nice weather, isn't it?

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  9. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    The kissa feels too hot inside. Fix the weather word.

    ____ですね。

  10. Which one doesn’t belong?

    Which one doesn’t belong?

  11. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You enter Kissa Hotaru at 8 a.m. Masako has just greeted you, and you answer with a morning greeting.

Say it — your turn to speak

You are Leo by the wet kissa window. When the cue is yours, tap the microphone and say the line.

Tap play first if you want to hear it. The recording stays on this device.

  1. Masakoこんにちは。Hello.
  2. Leo (you)Tell her it is rainy today.

    Tell her it is rainy today.

    今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。

    It's rainy today.

0 of 4 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
寒(さむ)いですね。It's cold, isn't it?
暑(あつ)いですね。It's hot, isn't it?
いい天気(てんき)ですね。Nice weather, isn't it?
蒸(む)し暑(あつ)いですね。It's humid, isn't it?
今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。It's rainy today.
曇(くも)りです。It's cloudy.
Next: lesson 60Write it down for me

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Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Keep these weather lines in your pocket. Open the Yak Cards for this lesson and run them on the train.

A short Yak Cards round keeps weather ready at the window.

Open Yak Cards