Japanese course

Lesson 149 of 240

New here? This is lesson 149 of a free 240-lesson Japanese course.

The typhoon is coming in Japanese

A typhoon warning hits Yanaka. Leo ducks into Kissa Hotaru as the lane goes dark.

Masako will not lend the old black umbrella, even now. Goro stays in the booth with toast and an unfinished blend coffee.

You will say a typhoon is coming, check if trains will stop, stay home, and stock water.

Ask people to shut the windows and not go out. Keep it polite.

By the end of this lesson

Get ready for a typhoon.

  • 台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。A typhoon is coming.
  • 電車(でんしゃ)が止(と)まります。The trains will stop.
  • 今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいます。I'm staying home today.
  • 水(みず)を買(か)っておきます。I'll buy water in advance.
  • 窓(まど)を閉(し)めてください。Please shut the windows.
  • 外(そと)に出(で)ないでください。Please don't go out.

Scene — the warning

Yanaka is under a typhoon warning. Leo steps into Kissa Hotaru with his clear umbrella still dripping. The lane outside is already empty.

Masako stands at the wooden counter with her phone. In the corner booth, Goro has two seats, thick toast, and a blend coffee he has not touched.

Leo enters Kissa Hotaru as Masako checks her phone and Goro sits beside untouched toast and coffee.

Learn — get ready

These six lines help you get ready for a typhoon.

You name the storm, check the trains, stay home, stock water, and keep people inside.

  1. Masako checks her phone at the counter while rain sweeps across the café windows.

    台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。

    A typhoon is coming.

    When to use it: Use this when a typhoon is on the way.

    が marks the typhoon as the new fact.

    Say it: Hold the long う in ふう.

  2. Masako turns her attention from the counter toward the rain-streaked glass door.

    電車(でんしゃ)が止(と)まります。

    The trains will stop.

    When to use it: Use this when trains will shut down in a storm.

    Polite ます reports a future stop, not a past one.

  3. Leo pauses just inside the entrance with his dripping clear umbrella as the storm blows outside.

    今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいます。

    I'm staying home today.

    When to use it: Use this to say you will stay home today.

    に marks home as the place you stay.

  4. Leo looks out from the doorway toward the empty lane as he considers going to buy water.

    水(みず)を買(か)っておきます。

    I'll buy water in advance.

    When to use it: Use this when you stock water before a storm.

    ておきます here means you do it now so you are ready later.

    Say it: Hold the small っ in 買って.

  5. Masako draws a wooden café window shut while Leo listens nearby.

    窓(まど)を閉(し)めてください。

    Please shut the windows.

    When to use it: Use this to ask someone to shut the windows.

    て plus ください makes a polite request.

  6. Masako raises a hand toward Leo at the entrance, asking him not to go back out into the storm.

    外(そと)に出(で)ないでください。

    Please don't go out.

    When to use it: Use this to tell someone not to go outside.

    ないでください is the polite way to say don't.

Story — water and toast

A warning lands at the kissa. Masako will not lend the old umbrella. Leo stocks water, and Goro orders more toast.

Highlighted phrases are the new lines. Turn on Show English if you want a gloss.

  1. Wind hits the kissa glass. Masako checks her phone at the counter.
  2. Masako今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。It's rainy today.
  3. Masako台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。A typhoon is coming.
  4. Goroなるほど。I see.
  5. Goro電車(でんしゃ)が止(と)まります。The trains will stop.
  6. Leo looks at the old black umbrella. The writing on the faded tag is hard to make out.
  7. Leo傘(かさ)を貸(か)してもらえますか。Could you lend me an umbrella?
  8. Masakoそれはだめですよ。Not that one.
  9. Leo水(みず)を買(か)っておきます。I'll buy water in advance.
  10. He can still reach the konbini, then go home and stay in.
  11. Masako家(いえ)の窓(まど)を閉(し)めてください。Please shut the windows at home.
  12. Masako今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいてください。Please stay home today.
  13. Leo今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいます。I'm staying home today.
  14. Masako外(そと)に出(で)ないでください。Please don't go out.
  15. Goro slides his empty plate over. His blend coffee still sits full.
  16. Goroバタートーストをください。Buttered toast, please.
  17. Masako気(き)をつけてください。Take care.
  18. Leoはい。Okay.

Practice — pick the right line

Eleven short tasks wait in this round. You will listen, fill a gap, build a line, and pick a reply.

Each one is small, so you move on quickly.

0 of 11 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. Match the pairs

    Japanese

    台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。Drop the English here
    電車(でんしゃ)が止(と)まります。Drop the English here
    今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいます。Drop the English here
    水(みず)を買(か)っておきます。Drop the English here

    English

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You walk to the konbini fridge. You need bottles before the typhoon.

  4. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    The trains will stop.

    電車(でんしゃ)が____。

  5. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    窓(まど)を閉(し)めてください。

  6. Pick the reply

    Goro says:

    Pick the reply

    台風(たいふう)ですね。ちょっと外(そと)に出(で)ます。

    It's a typhoon, isn't it. I'm going out for a bit.

    And you reply with:

  7. Build the line

    Build the line

    I'm staying home today.

    。

    Tap the words in order.

  8. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    The wind is up. Ask someone to shut the windows.

    窓(まど)を____ください。

  9. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Rain starts at the kissa door. You want to borrow an umbrella.

  10. True or false?

    True or false?

    This line means a typhoon is coming.

  11. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You head to the konbini for water. Masako stays at the counter. Tell her to take care.

Say it — your turn to speak

You are Leo on the typhoon warning day. When the cue is yours, tap the microphone and say the line.

Tap play first if you want to hear it. The recording stays on this device.

  1. Masako今日(きょう)は雨(あめ)です。It's rainy today.
  2. Leo (you)Tell her a typhoon is coming.

    Tell her a typhoon is coming.

    台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。

    A typhoon is coming.

0 of 5 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
JapaneseEnglishPlay
台風(たいふう)が来(き)ます。A typhoon is coming.
電車(でんしゃ)が止(と)まります。The trains will stop.
今日(きょう)は家(いえ)にいます。I'm staying home today.
水(みず)を買(か)っておきます。I'll buy water in advance.
窓(まど)を閉(し)めてください。Please shut the windows.
外(そと)に出(で)ないでください。Please don't go out.
Next: lesson 150The lost umbrella

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Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Keep these typhoon lines in your pocket. Open the Yak Cards for this lesson and run them at home.

A short Yak Cards round keeps the storm lines ready before the wind hits.

Open Yak Cards