Traditional Chinese Phrases (實用片語 shíyòng piànyǔ) That Make You Sound Like A Person

Single words are cute. Phrases are useful. If you can say a handful of clean, repeatable lines, you can survive greetings, small talk, cafés, and the “where is the bathroom” moment with dignity.

This hub collects the most practical Traditional Chinese (Taiwan-style) phrase guides on Yak Yacker—plus a mini phrasebook you can steal immediately.

Yak Reality Check: Memorizing 200 nouns won’t help when someone says “How are you?” and your brain plays elevator music. Learn phrase “chunks” and you’ll speak sooner (and panic later).

Mini Phrasebook: 12 Starters You’ll Use Constantly

Each one includes Traditional Chinese (Hanzi), pinyin with tone marks, and a real line you can copy-paste into your life.

你好 (Nǐ hǎo) — Hello

Example: 你好!很高興認識你。
Nǐ hǎo! Hěn gāoxìng rènshì nǐ.
Hi! Nice to meet you.

你叫什麼名字? (Nǐ jiào shénme míngzì?) — What’s your name?

Example: 你叫什麼名字?我叫 Alex。
Nǐ jiào shénme míngzì? Wǒ jiào Alex.
What’s your name? I’m Alex.

你從哪裡來? (Nǐ cóng nǎlǐ lái?) — Where are you from?

Example: 你從哪裡來?我從加拿大來。
Nǐ cóng nǎlǐ lái? Wǒ cóng Jiānádà lái.
Where are you from? I’m from Canada.

你好嗎? (Nǐ hǎo ma?) — How are you?

Example: 你好嗎?我很好,謝謝!
Nǐ hǎo ma? Wǒ hěn hǎo, xièxiè!
How are you? I’m good, thanks!

謝謝 (Xièxiè) — Thank you

Example: 謝謝你幫我!
Xièxiè nǐ bāng wǒ!
Thanks for helping me!

不客氣 (Bù kèqì) — You’re welcome

Example: A:謝謝! B:不客氣。
A: Xièxiè! B: Bù kèqì.
A: Thanks! B: You’re welcome.

不好意思 (Bù hǎoyìsi) — Excuse me / Sorry (everyday, polite)

Example: 不好意思,請問現在幾點?
Bù hǎoyìsi, qǐngwèn xiànzài jǐ diǎn?
Excuse me, what time is it?

對不起 (Duìbuqǐ) — I’m sorry (serious apology)

Example: 對不起,我來晚了。
Duìbuqǐ, wǒ lái wǎn le.
Sorry, I’m late.

我不知道 (Wǒ bù zhīdào) — I don’t know

Example: 這個字怎麼念?我不知道。
Zhège zì zěnme niàn? Wǒ bù zhīdào.
How do you read this character? I don’t know.

請問廁所在哪裡? (Qǐngwèn cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ?) — Where is the toilet?

Example: 請問廁所在哪裡?我有點急。
Qǐngwèn cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ? Wǒ yǒudiǎn jí.
Where’s the toilet? It’s kind of urgent.

我想要… (Wǒ xiǎng yào…) — I’d like / I want…

Example: 我想要一杯咖啡。
Wǒ xiǎng yào yì bēi kāfēi.
I’d like a cup of coffee.

可以幫我嗎? (Kěyǐ bāng wǒ ma?) — Can you help me?

Example: 不好意思,可以幫我嗎?我迷路了。
Bù hǎoyìsi, kěyǐ bāng wǒ ma? Wǒ mílù le.
Excuse me, can you help me? I’m lost.

Traditional Chinese Phrases Directory

Use the sections below like a menu: start with first conversations, then add polite essentials, then steal situation scripts for your daily life.

Start Here If You Want A Simple Weekly Plan

  • Week 1: First Conversations (hello → name → where from → how are you)
  • Week 2: Polite Essentials (thanks/sorry + a few compliments)
  • Week 3: One Situation Script (coffee or bathroom first—choose chaos wisely)
  • Week 4: Add Connectors (because you’re ready to sound dangerously competent)

Final Yak Tip

Don’t try to “say everything.” Try to say one thing smoothly. Pick 5 phrases, repeat them for a week, then swap in 5 more. Your confidence will grow faster than your vocabulary list—and that’s the point.