JLPT N5 vocabulary list

JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary — Free PDF and Flashcards

JLPT N5 is where real Japanese starts. You’ve nailed the kana, and now you’re ready for words that actually do useful work-ordering food, talking about your day, asking simple questions. This list packs roughly 800 practical N5 words you’ll meet on the exam and in daily chats, not dusty textbook fillers. Pair these words with JLPT N5 grammar to build complete beginner sentences.

Every entry gives you a straightforward meaning and a natural example sentence, so you see how the word behaves in the wild-not just a lonely translation. Audio playback is baked right in, because your ears need practice just as much as your eyes. Tap, listen, repeat.

Ready to give your Japanese study a little boost? Scroll all the way to the bottom for the free printable JLPT N5 Japanese vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable JLPT N5 Japanese flashcards—nice, tidy, and perfect for quick review.

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Quick Quiz

Think you’ve already memorised a few N5 words? Give the quiz a quick spin-it’s a low‑stress way to spot which ones still need a second look.

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Browse the Full List

WordReadingTypeMeaningExampleTranslationAudio
焦るあせるverbto be impatient; to be flustered焦らずに待ってください。Please wait without rushing.
煩いうるさいadjectivenoisy; annoying外がうるさいです。It is noisy outside.
熱いあついadjectivehotお茶が熱いです。The tea is hot.
牛乳ぎゅうにゅうnounmilk毎朝牛乳を飲みます。I drink milk every morning.
牛肉ぎゅうにくnounbeef牛肉を食べます。I eat beef.
ものnounthing; objectこれは何の物ですか。What is this thing?
いぬnoundog犬がいます。There is a dog.
狭いせまいadjectivenarrow; smallこの道は狭いです。This road is narrow.
ねこnouncat猫がベッドの上にいます。The cat is on the bed.
玄関げんかんnounentrance玄関で靴をぬぎます。I take off my shoes at the entrance.
現われあらわれnounappearance; sign春の現われが見える。We can see signs of spring.
現われるあらわれるverbto appear; to emerge月が現われる。The moon appears.
甘いあまいadjectivesweetこのお菓子は甘いです。This snack is sweet.
甘えるあまえるverbto act spoiled子どもが母に甘える。The child acts spoiled with his mother.
甘口あまくちnounmild taste; sweet tasteこのカレーは甘口です。This curry is mild.
生まれるうまれるverbto be born赤ちゃんが生まれました。A baby was born.
生徒せいとnounstudentあの生徒は元気です。That student is energetic.
おとこnounmanあの男は先生です。That man is a teacher.
男の子おとこのこnounboy男の子が公園で遊んでいます。A boy is playing in the park.
まちnountown; cityこの町は大きいです。This town is big.
留学生りゅうがくせいnouninternational student彼は留学生です。He is an international student.
番号ばんごうnounnumber電話番号を教えてください。Please tell me your phone number.
疲れるつかれるverbget tired今日はとても疲れました。I got very tired today.
病気びょうきnounillness; sickness彼は病気です。He is sick.
病院びょういんnounhospital病院へ行きます。I go to the hospital.

Free JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards

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