JLPT N5 vocabulary list

JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary — Free PDF and Flashcards

JLPT N5 is where real Japanese starts. You’ve nailed the kana, and now you’re ready for words that actually do useful work-ordering food, talking about your day, asking simple questions. This list packs roughly 800 practical N5 words you’ll meet on the exam and in daily chats, not dusty textbook fillers. Pair these words with JLPT N5 grammar to build complete beginner sentences.

Every entry gives you a straightforward meaning and a natural example sentence, so you see how the word behaves in the wild-not just a lonely translation. Audio playback is baked right in, because your ears need practice just as much as your eyes. Tap, listen, repeat.

Ready to give your Japanese study a little boost? Scroll all the way to the bottom for the free printable JLPT N5 Japanese vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable JLPT N5 Japanese flashcards—nice, tidy, and perfect for quick review.

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Quick Quiz

Think you’ve already memorised a few N5 words? Give the quiz a quick spin-it’s a low‑stress way to spot which ones still need a second look.

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Browse the Full List

WordReadingTypeMeaningExampleTranslationAudio
同じおなじadjectivesameこの本はあの本と同じです。This book is the same as that book.
名前なまえnounname名前を書いてください。Please write your name.
向こうむこうnounthe other side; over there向こうに駅があります。There is a station over there.
吸うすうverbto drink; to smoke水を吸います。I drink water.
吹くふくverbto blow風が強く吹いています。The wind is blowing strongly.
呆れるあきれるverbto be amazed; to be shockedその話には呆れた。I was shocked by that story.
呆気ないあっけないadjectivedisappointingly easy; anticlimactic試合はあっけない終わり方だった。The game ended disappointingly quickly.
味わいあじわいnountaste; flavorこの料理は味わいが深い。This dish has a deep flavor.
呼ぶよぶverbto call; to invite友だちを呼びます。I call my friend.
咲くさくverbto bloom桜が咲きました。The cherry blossoms bloomed.
商人あきうどnounmerchant昔、この町には商人が多かった。Long ago, there were many merchants in this town.
問題もんだいnounproblem; question問題を解きます。I solve the problem.
喫茶店きっさてんnouncafe; coffee shop喫茶店でコーヒーを飲みます。I drink coffee at a cafe.
嗚呼ああexpressionah; ohああ、そうですか。Oh, I see.
nounfour四人います。There are four people.
よんnounfourりんごを四つください。Please give me four apples.
四つよっつcounterfourみかんを四つ食べました。I ate four mandarins.
四日よっかnounthe 4th day; four days四日に帰ります。I will return on the fourth.
困るこまるverbto be troubledお金がなくて困ります。I am troubled because I have no money.
図書館としょかんnounlibrary図書館で本を読みます。I read books at the library.
くにnouncountry日本はいい国です。Japan is a nice country.
土曜日どようびnounSaturday土曜日に買い物をします。I go shopping on Saturday.
圧力あつりょくnounpressure; stress水の圧力が強い。The water pressure is strong.
圧迫あっぱくnounpressure仕事の圧迫を感じる。I feel pressure from work.
地下鉄ちかてつnounsubway地下鉄で学校へ行きます。I go to school by subway.

Free JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards

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