JLPT N5 vocabulary list

JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary — Free PDF and Flashcards

JLPT N5 is where real Japanese starts. You’ve nailed the kana, and now you’re ready for words that actually do useful work-ordering food, talking about your day, asking simple questions. This list packs roughly 800 practical N5 words you’ll meet on the exam and in daily chats, not dusty textbook fillers. Pair these words with JLPT N5 grammar to build complete beginner sentences.

Every entry gives you a straightforward meaning and a natural example sentence, so you see how the word behaves in the wild-not just a lonely translation. Audio playback is baked right in, because your ears need practice just as much as your eyes. Tap, listen, repeat.

Ready to give your Japanese study a little boost? Scroll all the way to the bottom for the free printable JLPT N5 Japanese vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable JLPT N5 Japanese flashcards—nice, tidy, and perfect for quick review.

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Quick Quiz

Think you’ve already memorised a few N5 words? Give the quiz a quick spin-it’s a low‑stress way to spot which ones still need a second look.

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Browse the Full List

WordReadingTypeMeaningExampleTranslationAudio
憧れあこがれnounlonging; yearning子どものころ、先生に憧れがあった。When I was a child, I longed to be a teacher.
或るあるadjectivea certain; someある日、彼に会った。One day, I met him.
noundoor戸を開けてください。Please open the door.
ところnounplaceここは静かな所です。This is a quiet place.
nounhand手を洗います。I wash my hands.
手紙てがみnounletter母に手紙を書きます。I write a letter to my mother.
扱いあつかいnountreatment; handling店の扱いが丁寧だ。The shop's service is polite.
押すおすverbpushドアを押してください。Please push the door.
持つもつverbto hold; to haveかばんを持っています。I am carrying a bag.
掃除そうじするverbto clean部屋を掃除します。I clean the room.
授業じゅぎょうnounclass; lesson授業は九時に始まります。Class starts at nine.
撮るとるverbto take a photo友達の写真を撮ります。I take a photo of my friend.
操るあやつるverbto control; to operate彼は車を操る。He controls the car.
改まるあらたまるverbto become formal; to change話が改まる。The conversation becomes formal.
教えるおしえるverbteach; tell先生が漢字を教えます。The teacher teaches kanji.
教室きょうしつnounclassroom教室で勉強します。I study in the classroom.
敢えてあえてadverbboldly; without hesitationあえて言います。I will say it boldly.
散歩さんぽするverbto take a walk公園を散歩します。I take a walk in the park.
文章ぶんしょうnounsentence; text短い文章を書きます。I write a short sentence.
料理りょうりnouncooking; cuisine母は料理が上手です。My mother is good at cooking.
新しいあたらしいadjectivenew新しいかばんを買いました。I bought a new bag.
新聞しんぶんnounnewspaper新聞を読みます。I read the newspaper.
かたnounway; personこの方は先生です。This person is a teacher.
旅行りょこうnountravel; trip夏に旅行します。I will travel in summer.
日曜日にちようびnounSunday日曜日は休みです。Sunday is a day off.

Free JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards

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