JLPT N5 vocabulary list

JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary — Free PDF and Flashcards

JLPT N5 is where real Japanese starts. You’ve nailed the kana, and now you’re ready for words that actually do useful work-ordering food, talking about your day, asking simple questions. This list packs roughly 800 practical N5 words you’ll meet on the exam and in daily chats, not dusty textbook fillers. Pair these words with JLPT N5 grammar to build complete beginner sentences.

Every entry gives you a straightforward meaning and a natural example sentence, so you see how the word behaves in the wild-not just a lonely translation. Audio playback is baked right in, because your ears need practice just as much as your eyes. Tap, listen, repeat.

Ready to give your Japanese study a little boost? Scroll all the way to the bottom for the free printable JLPT N5 Japanese vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable JLPT N5 Japanese flashcards—nice, tidy, and perfect for quick review.

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Quick Quiz

Think you’ve already memorised a few N5 words? Give the quiz a quick spin-it’s a low‑stress way to spot which ones still need a second look.

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Browse the Full List

WordReadingTypeMeaningExampleTranslationAudio
早いはやいadjectiveearly今日は早いです。Today is early.
明いあかるいadjectivebrightこの部屋は明るいです。This room is bright.
明かすあかすverbto spend the night友だちの家で夜を明かしました。I spent the night at a friend's house.
明くるあくるadjectivenext; following明くる朝、雨がやんだ。The next morning, the rain stopped.
明るいあかるいadjectivebright部屋が明るいです。The room is bright.
明後日あさってnounday after tomorrow明後日、会いましょう。Let's meet the day after tomorrow.
明日あしたnountomorrow明日学校へ行きます。I will go to school tomorrow.
明白あからさまadjectiveobvious; blatantそれはあからさまです。That is obvious.
易しいやさしいadjectiveeasyこの漢字は易しいです。This kanji is easy.
映画えいがnounmovie映画を見ました。I watched a movie.
映画館えいがかんnounmovie theater映画館へ行きます。I go to the movie theater.
はるnounspring春はあたたかいです。Spring is warm.
昨夜ゆうべnounlast night昨夜はよく眠りました。I slept well last night.
昨日きのうnounyesterday昨日は雨でした。It was rainy yesterday.
ひるnoundaytime; noon昼に食べます。I eat at noon.
昼御飯ひるごはんnounlunch昼御飯を作ります。I make lunch.
時々ときどきadverbsometimes時々公園へ行きます。I sometimes go to the park.
時計とけいnounclock; watch時計を見ます。I look at the clock.
時間じかんnountime; hour時間がありません。I don't have time.
ばんnounevening; night晩にテレビを見ます。I watch TV at night.
晩御飯ばんごはんnoundinner晩御飯を食べます。I eat dinner.
晴れはれnounclear weather今日は晴れです。It is sunny today.
晴れるはれるverbto clear up; to become sunny午後は晴れます。It will clear up in the afternoon.
ひまnounfree time今は暇です。I am free now.
暑いあついadjectivehot; warm今日は暑いです。Today is hot.

Free JLPT N5 Japanese Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards

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