Verbs are the engine of any Japanese sentence, but conjugation is what makes them hum. Without it, you’re stuck saying ‘I eat’ when you mean ‘I ate,’ ‘I want to eat,’ or ‘please eat.’ This list hands you roughly 500 conjugated forms so you can stop flipping between scattered resources and start seeing the patterns that turn 食べる into 食べた, 食べない, and 食べさせる. No dusty grammar lectures-just the practical forms you’ll actually meet in conversations, manga, and everyday life. Keep the patterns beside you with this Japanese verb conjugation chart.
Ready to make verbs behave? Scroll to the bottom of the article for the free printable Japanese Verb Conjugation vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable Japanese Verb Conjugation flashcards — your future self will thank you, probably with fewer grammar grumbles.
Want more than one list? Browse our Japanese section for more Yak Yacker study pages, printable lists, and quiz-friendly review material.
Quick Quiz
Think you can spot the difference between 食べます and 食べさせる without peeking? Give the quick quiz a spin-it’s a low‑pressure way to see which conjugations still need some love.
Keep building your Japanese
Choose a practical next step when you are ready.
Browse the Full List
| Word | Reading | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 合う | あう | irregular | to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet |
| 合わせる | あわせる | godan | to match (rhythm, speed, etc.) |
| 吐く | はく | godan | to vomit; to throw up; to spit up |
| 向かう | むかう | irregular | to face |
| 向く | むく | godan | to turn toward; to look (up, down, etc.) |
| 向ける | むける | godan | to turn towards; to point |
| 吠える | ほえる | ichidan | to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry |
| 含む | ふくむ | godan | to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace |
| 吸う | Godan | to smoke (a cigarette) or inhale | |
| 吹く | Godan verb | to blow | |
| 呆れる | あきれる | godan | to be amazed; to be shocked; to be astonished; to be astounded; to be disgusted; to be exasperated |
| 味わう | あじわう | irregular | to taste; to savor; to savour; to relish |
| 呼ぶ | u-verb | to call | |
| 命じる | めいじる | godan | to order; to command |
| 咲く | さく | godan | to bloom |
| 唸る | うなる | godan | to groan; to moan |
| 喜ぶ | よろこぶ | godan | to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased |
| 噛む | Godan | to bite | |
| 回す | まわす | godan | to turn; to rotate; to gyrate |
| 回る | まわる | godan | to turn; to revolve |
| 困る | こまる | godan | to be troubled; to be worried; to be bothered; to be embarrassed; to be stumped |
| 囲む | かこむ | godan | to surround; to encircle; to enclose; to fence; to wall in |
| 基づく | もとづく | godan | to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; to originate from |
| 塗る | ぬる | godan | to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish; to spread; to smear; to put up (wallpaper) |
| 増える | ふえる | ichidan | to increase; to multiply |
Free Japanese Verb Conjugation Vocabulary List and Flashcard PDFs to Download
Use the purple button to download the Japanese Verb Conjugation vocabulary list, and the teal button to grab the Japanese Verb Conjugation flashcards. Both are 100% free and require no signup.
