Verbs are the engine of any Japanese sentence, but conjugation is what makes them hum. Without it, you’re stuck saying ‘I eat’ when you mean ‘I ate,’ ‘I want to eat,’ or ‘please eat.’ This list hands you roughly 500 conjugated forms so you can stop flipping between scattered resources and start seeing the patterns that turn 食べる into 食べた, 食べない, and 食べさせる. No dusty grammar lectures-just the practical forms you’ll actually meet in conversations, manga, and everyday life. Keep the patterns beside you with this Japanese verb conjugation chart.
Ready to make verbs behave? Scroll to the bottom of the article for the free printable Japanese Verb Conjugation vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable Japanese Verb Conjugation flashcards — your future self will thank you, probably with fewer grammar grumbles.
Want more than one list? Browse our Japanese section for more Yak Yacker study pages, printable lists, and quiz-friendly review material.
Quick Quiz
Think you can spot the difference between 食べます and 食べさせる without peeking? Give the quick quiz a spin-it’s a low‑pressure way to see which conjugations still need some love.
Keep building your Japanese
Choose a practical next step when you are ready.
Browse the Full List
| Word | Reading | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 話し合う | はなしあう | irregular | to discuss; to talk together |
| 話す | godan | to speak; to talk | |
| 認める | みとめる | godan | to recognize; to recognise; to observe; to notice |
| 誘う | さそう | irregular | to invite; to ask (someone to do); to call (for); to take (someone) along |
| 語る | かたる | godan | to talk about; to speak of; to tell; to narrate |
| 読む | godan | to read | |
| 調べる | 一段 | to investigate, check | |
| 論じる | ろんじる | godan | to discuss; to talk about; to deal with (a topic) |
| 諦める | あきらめる | godan | to give up; to abandon (hope, plans); to resign oneself (to) |
| 謝る | あやまる | godan | to apologize; to apologise |
| 譲る | ゆずる | godan | to hand over; to transfer; to turn over; to assign; to convey; to bequeath |
| 負ける | る-verb | lose | |
| 責める | せめる | godan | to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise; to reproach; to accuse |
| 買う | godan | to buy | |
| 貸す | godan | to lend | |
| 贈る | おくる | godan | to give (as a gift); to present |
| 走る | godan | to run | |
| 起きる | ichidan | to get up / to wake up | |
| 起こす | おこす | godan | to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up |
| 起こる | おこる | godan | to occur; to happen |
| 越える | こえる | ichidan | to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past |
| 越す | こす | godan | to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across |
| 足す | たす | godan | to add (numbers) |
| 足りる | ru-verb | to be enough | |
| 踊る | う-verb | to dance |
Free Japanese Verb Conjugation Vocabulary List and Flashcard PDFs to Download
Use the purple button to download the Japanese Verb Conjugation vocabulary list, and the teal button to grab the Japanese Verb Conjugation flashcards. Both are 100% free and require no signup.
