Essential Japanese conversation phrases

Essential Japanese Phrases: Free PDF and Flashcards

Essential Japanese Phrases is built for learners who want useful Japanese vocabulary in a clean reference format instead of a long, fluffy article.

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Use this list as a starting point, then keep going in the Yak Yacker Japanese section for more words, phrases, and study-friendly reference pages.

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PhraseReadingMeaningExampleTranslation
お元気ですかogenki desu kahow are you?お元気ですかhow are you?
お先にどうぞおさきにどうぞPlease go firstお先にどうぞPlease go first
お先に失礼しますおさきにしつれいしますexcuse me, I'm leaving firstお先に失礼しますexcuse me, I'm leaving first
お名前は何ですかonamae wa nan desu kawhat is your name?お名前は何ですかwhat is your name?
お大事におだいじにtake care; get well soonお大事にtake care; get well soon
お帰りなさいおかえりなさいWelcome home / Welcome backお帰りなさいWelcome home / Welcome back
お待たせしましたおまたせしましたSorry for the waitお待たせしましたSorry for the wait
お疲れ様でしたおつかれさまでしたThank you for your hard work; used after work or an eventお疲れ様でしたThank you for your hard work; used after work or an event
お疲れ様ですおつかれさまですthanks for your hard work; good workお疲れ様ですthanks for your hard work; good work
お腹が空いたおなかがすいたI'm hungryお腹が空いたI'm hungry
お邪魔しますおじゃましますexcuse me for disturbing you; said when enteringお邪魔しますexcuse me for disturbing you; said when entering
お願いしますonegaishimasupleaseお願いしますplease
カードは使えますかkādo wa tsukaemasu kaCan I use a card?カードは使えますかCan I use a card?
ここで降りますここでおりますI get off here.ここで降りますI get off here.
ごちそうさまでしたごちそうさまでしたThanks for the meal; said after eating.ごちそうさまでしたThanks for the meal; said after eating.
このようにしてこのようにしてin this way; thusこのようにしてin this way; thus
ごめんなさいgomennasaiI'm sorryごめんなさいI'm sorry
これをくださいkore o kudasaiPlease give me this.これをくださいPlease give me this.
こんにちはkonnichiwahello; good afternoonこんにちはhello; good afternoon
こんばんはkonbanwagood eveningこんばんはgood evening
さようならsayōnaragoodbyeさようならgoodbye
しなければならないしなければならないmust; have to明日までに宿題をしなければならない。I have to do my homework by tomorrow.
じゃあねjā nesee you; byeじゃあねsee you; bye
スポーツはあまりしませんsupōtsu wa amari shimasenI don’t do sports much.スポーツはあまりしませんI don’t do sports much.
すみませんsumimasenexcuse me; sorryすみませんexcuse me; sorry

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