A personified yak Chinese teacher that explains Traditional Chinese tones for beginners with the 4 tones, neutral tone, and tone changes.

Chinese Tones, Neutral Tone, and Tone Changes — Free PDF and Flashcards

Tones can make or break your meaning in Chinese-literally. Say mā and you’re talking about mother; say mǎ and you’re on a horse. If you’ve ever mixed up a purchase because your tone was off, you know exactly why this list exists.

We’ve rounded up around 160 practical tone patterns, neutral tone words, and tone change rules so you can stop guessing and start sounding like you mean it. No dusty theory, just the differences that show up in real conversations-whether you’re chatting about your day or reading a sign in Traditional Chinese.

Don’t worry—tones get friendlier with a little practice, and your ears will catch on faster than you think. Scroll to the bottom of this article for the free printable Chinese tones vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable Chinese tones flashcards.

Use this list as a starting point, then keep going in the Yak Yacker Traditional Chinese section for more words, phrases, and study-friendly reference pages.

Quick Quiz

Think you’ve got the tones down? The quick quiz below will let you know which ones might still be playing tricks on you.

Browse the Full List

WordPinyinTypeMeaningExample
lěngAdjectivecold
chūverbto go out, exit他出去。
出去chū qùverb phraseto go out我們出去玩吧。
fēnmeasure word/nounminute; cent; point現在三點十五分。
bànnoun/adjectivehalf我吃了一半。
verbto go我去學校。
verbto go我去學校。
可以kěyǐauxiliary verbcan; may
可能kěnéngAdverbmaybe; possible
chīverbto eat你想吃什麼?
chīverbto eat我想吃飯。
名字míng zinounName.我的名字是張三。
neparticlehow about...? (question particle)
pronounwhich你要哪一個?
問題wèntínounquestion/problem
喜歡xǐhuanverbto like喜歡
verbto drink我想喝水。
verbto drink他喜歡喝茶。
maparticlequestion particle你吃飽了嗎?
huíverbto return, go back我回家。
因為yīnwèiconjunctionbecause
zàipreposition / verbat, in, on; to be located; -ing我在家。
地圖dìtúnounmap
zuòverbto sit; to travel by (vehicle)請坐。
duōadjmany, much

Free Chinese Tones Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcard Downloads

Use the purple vocab-list button to get your Chinese tones vocabulary list, and the teal flashcards button for your Chinese tones flashcards. Both downloads are 100% free and require no signup.