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Popular Spanish Idioms: Free PDF and Flashcards

Ever feel like your Spanish textbook taught you all the words but left out the spark? That’s where idioms come in. These colorful expressions aren’t just for poetry-they’re scattered through everyday chats, TV shows, and even your tía’s gossip at the dinner table. Get them right and you’ll sound less like a walking dictionary and more like someone who actually lives in the language.

This CEFR-aligned collection pulls together around 250 popular Spanish idioms you’re likely to meet in real life-no dusty relics, just the stuff people actually say. Each one comes with a straightforward meaning and a natural example sentence, so you can see exactly how it lands in conversation. No guesswork, no awkward translations.

Ready to level up your Spanish with a little flair and a lot of everyday charm? Scroll to the bottom of the article for the free printable popular Spanish idioms vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable popular Spanish idioms flashcards.

Use this list as a starting point, then keep going in the Yak Yacker Spanish section for more words, phrases, and study-friendly reference pages.

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WordLiteral MeaningMeaningExampleTranslation
Hacer la pelotato make the ballto suck up / butter someone upNo me gusta hacer la pelota al jefe.I don’t like sucking up to the boss.
hacer la vista gordato make the fat viewto ignore something on purposeEl profesor hizo la vista gorda esta vez.The teacher looked the other way this time.
hacer la vista gordato make the fat viewto ignore something on purposeEl jefe hizo la vista gorda esta vez.The boss looked the other way this time.
Hacer tiempomake timeto kill timeMientras esperábamos el tren, hicimos tiempo en una cafetería.While we were waiting for the train, we passed the time in a café.
hacer un calor que pela/a.ˈθeɾ uŋ ka.ˈloɾ ke ˈpe.la/En verano hace un calor que pela en esta ciudad.In summer, it gets extremely hot in this city.
Hacer un favordo favorto do a favor¿Puedes hacer un favor y abrir la ventana?Can you do me a favor and open the window?
hacer un frío que pela/a.ˈθeɾ um ˈfɾi.o ke ˈpe.la/Hoy hace un frío que pela, así que llevo abrigo.It’s freezing cold today, so I’m wearing a coat.
Hacer viajemake tripto take a tripEl verano pasado hicimos viaje a Perú con toda la familia.Last summer, we took a trip to Peru with the whole family.
Hacerse el suecoto play the Swedeto play dumbCuando le pregunté por el dinero, se hizo el sueco.When I asked him about the money, he acted like he didn’t know anything.
importar un pepinoto matter a cucumberto not care at all, to not matterMe importa un pepino lo que piensen de mí.I don’t care at all what people think of me.
ir al granoto go to the grainto get to the pointYa basta de rodeos, vayamos al grano.Enough with the roundabout talk, let’s get to the point.
Ir al líoto go to the messto jump right inNo tenemos mucho tiempo, así que vamos a ir al lío.We don't have much time, so let's get to the point.
Ir al meolloto go to the pithto get to the heart of the matterVamos al meollo y decidimos qué hacer.Let’s get to the point and decide what to do.
Ir al meollo del asuntogo to the pithget to the heart of the matterVamos al meollo del asunto y decidamos hoy.Let’s get to the point and decide today.
Ir viento en popato go wind in sternto go smoothlyEl proyecto va viento en popa y terminaremos pronto.The project is going very well, and we will finish soon.
Irse al gareteto go to the bilgeto go down the drainSin clientes, el negocio se fue al garete.Without customers, the business went under.
Irse al trastego to the binto go wrongEl plan se fue al traste por la lluvia.The plan fell apart because of the rain.
irse de las manosto go out of the handsto get out of controlLa discusión se fue de las manos muy rápido.The argument got out of control very quickly.
Irse por el camino de la amargurato go down the path of bitternessto become resentfulDesde que perdió el trabajo, se fue por el camino de la amargura.Since he lost his job, he has been very unhappy.
Irse por la tangentego by the tangentto dodge the issueCada vez que le preguntan por el error, se va por la tangente.Every time they ask him about the mistake, he changes the subject.
irse por las ramasto go by the branchesto talk about unimportant detailsNo te vayas por las ramas y dime la verdad.Don’t beat around the bush and tell me the truth.
Irse por un tuboto go through a tubeto go down the drain (money)Con tantas multas, el dinero se me fue por un tubo.With so many fines, my money disappeared fast.
La gallina de los huevos de orothe goose that laid the golden eggsSomething that is a very good source of money or business. In English, a similar idiom is for something to be “the golden goose.”Su pequeña tienda se convirtió en la gallina de los huevos de oro de la familia.Their small shop became the family’s cash cow.
Llevarse biencarry wellto get alongMis vecinos se llevan bien y siempre se ayudan.My neighbors get along well and always help each other.
llevarse como el perro y el gato/ʝe.ˈβaɾ.se ˈko.mo el ˈpe.ro i el ˈɡa.to/Mis dos vecinos se llevan como el perro y el gato.My two neighbors get along like cats and dogs.

Free Popular Spanish Idioms PDF and Flashcards to Download

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