Most Common Chinese Expressions: Free PDF + Quiz

Most Common Chinese Expressions is built for learners who want useful Chinese vocabulary in a clean reference format instead of a long, fluffy article.

Work through the list at your own pace, check the examples, and use the free Download PDF button under the table when you’re ready to study offline.

Use this list as a starting point, then keep going in the Yak Yacker Chinese section for more words, phrases, and study-friendly reference pages.

Quick Quiz

The quiz is optional, but it’s a nice way to spot words you still need to learn.

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ExpressionPinyinMeaning
名字míng ziname (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[gè]
后面hòu mianrear; back; behind
告诉gào suto tell; to inform; to let know
咖啡kā fēicoffee; CL:杯[bēi]
哥哥gē geolder brother; CL:個|个; 位[wèi]
唱歌chàng gēto sing a song
商店shāng diànstore; shop; CL:家
喜欢xǐ huanto like; to be fond of
回答huí dáto reply; to answer; the answer
因为yīn wèibecause; owing to; on account of
地图dì túmap; CL:張|张; 本[běn]
地方dì fangarea; place; space
地铁dì tiěsubway; metro
城市chéng shìcity; town; CL:座[zuò]
复习fù xívariant of 復習|复习; to revise; to review
多么duō mehow (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc)
多少duō shaohow much; how many; which (number)
大家dà jiāeveryone; influential family; great expert
天气tiān qìweather
女人nǚ rénwoman
女儿nǚ érdaughter
好吃hǎo chītasty; delicious
妈妈mā mamama; mommy; mother
妹妹mèi meiyounger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival); CL:個|个[gè]
妻子qī ziwife; CL:個|个[gè]