German weak and strong verbs guide

German Weak and Strong Verbs for Beginners: Free PDF and Flashcards

German verbs can feel like a mischievous bunch-some follow tidy patterns, and others do their own thing entirely. This list rounds up roughly 200 of the most common irregular verbs you’ll actually meet in everyday German, from starke Verben that shift their vowel (trinken → trank → getrunken) to the sometimes-forgotten mixed verbs that borrow pieces from both camps. If you’re tired of guessing past forms or blanking mid-sentence, this reference is for you.

Each entry gives you the infinitive, a plain-English meaning, and a natural example sentence so you can see the verb in action. Because just seeing a word isn’t enough, we’ve included audio for every verb-tap the play button and practice saying it out loud until the sound sticks.

Ready to make German verbs feel a little less like a boss battle and a lot more like a tidy study win? SCROLL TO THE BOTTOM of the article to grab the free printable German irregular verbs PDF vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable German irregular verbs PDF flashcards, both made for easy practice.

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Quick Quiz

Think you can conjugate a few of these already? Warm up with the vocabulary quiz below and see how many irregular forms you can nail on the first try.

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Browse the Full List

WordTypeMeaningAudio
einsperrenVerblock up
einsperrenVerblock up
einsperrenVerblock up
einzahlenVerbpay in, deposit
einzahlenVerbpay in, deposit
einzahlenVerbpay in, deposit
ElektrischeOtherstreetcar, tram-car
ElektrischeOtherstreetcar, tram-car
entschiedenOtherdecided, settled
entschiedenOtherdecided, settled
entschiedenOtherdecided, settled
entspannendAdjectiverelaxing
entspannendAdjectiverelaxing
entspannendAdjectiverelaxing
EnttäuschungOtherdisappointment
EnttäuschungOtherdisappointment
EnttäuschungOtherdisappointment
Er half mich.Er half mir.
Er half mich.Er half mir.
Er half mich.Er half mir.
Er machtte seine Hausaufgaben.Er machte seine Hausaufgaben.
Er machtte seine Hausaufgaben.Er machte seine Hausaufgaben.
Er machtte seine Hausaufgaben.Er machte seine Hausaufgaben.
erklärtAdjectivedeclared, avowed, professed
erklärtAdjectivedeclared, avowed, professed

Free German Irregular Verbs PDF and Flashcards to Download

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