Être is one of the most versatile verbs in French. It doesn’t just mean “to be” – it slips into dozens of everyday expressions where English throws a completely different verb at you. If you’ve ever stumbled over je suis faim (I’m hunger) instead of j’ai faim, you already know that être can be a bit of a trickster. This list rounds up about 60 être expressions that you’ll actually use in real conversations.
Every expression pairs a clear meaning with a real-life example so you can see exactly how it slots into a French sentence – no guesswork, just practical vocabulary that helps you sound more like yourself.
Ready to sound a little more like a native and a little less like a textbook? SCROLL TO THE BOTTOM for the free printable French être expressions vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable French être expressions flashcards.
If this topic helped, explore more in our French learning section. it’s the easiest way to keep building related vocabulary without jumping around the web.
Quick Quiz
You’ve studied the list – now see what stuck. The quiz below is a low-pressure way to check your grasp of these être expressions.
Keep building your French
Choose a practical next step when you are ready.
Browse the Full List
| Expression | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 1er | 1st |
| 2e | 2nd |
| 3e | 3rd |
| autobus | bus |
| bélier | ram |
| bocal | jar |
| brebis | ewe |
| cavale | run |
| chêne | oak |
| cire | wax |
| cirer | wax |
| coudre | sew |
| coupure | cut |
| craque | fib |
| dé | dee |
| DEB | BED |
| elfe | elf |
| espionner | spy |
| FAR | LBB |
| fi | fie |
| foin | hay |
| fourrure | fur |
| frire | fry |
| frotter | rub |
| graisse | fat |
Free French Être Expressions Flashcards and PDF Downloads
Grab the 100% free French être expressions vocabulary list from the purple vocab-list button and the French être expressions flashcards from the teal flashcards button. No signup, no fuss — just quick, handy downloads for study time.

