Japanese Sayings with Free PDF

Japanese Sayings gives you a practical set of Japanese words and expressions in one place, so you can study useful vocabulary without digging through scattered sources.

Each row is designed for quick review with meaning, example usage, and any available pronunciation help. When you want an offline copy, use the free Download PDF button below the table.

Want more than one list? Browse our Japanese section for more Yak Yacker study pages, printable lists, and quiz-friendly review material.

How To Study Japanese Sayings More Naturally

Japanese sayings are useful because they often carry a full idea, warning, or bit of advice in a compact expression. Even if you do not plan to use them constantly in conversation, recognizing them helps you understand dramas, books, subtitles, and everyday cultural references much more naturally.

The important thing is not to memorize only a literal translation. A saying usually makes more sense when you study three layers together: what the words literally say, what the expression really means, and the kind of situation where someone would actually use it. That extra context keeps the phrase from feeling like a strange riddle.

This list is designed for that kind of study. Work through the saying, its reading, its learner-friendly meaning, and the example sentence as one unit. If you can picture when someone would say it, you are much more likely to remember it and recognize it later in real Japanese.

Japanese Sayings Quiz

Feeling brave? The quiz below will test how many of these sayings have already wormed their way into your brain. Give it a whirl before or after you study the list.

Japanese Sayings List

ExpressionReadingMeaningExampleTranslation
いただきますitadakimasuThanks for the food (before eating)Said before meals.Thanks for the food (before eating)
いってきますittekimasuI'm leavingSaid when leaving home.I'm leaving
いってらっしゃいitterasshaiTake care / see youResponse to ittekimasu.Take care / see you
エレクトリックエレクトリックelectricelectricelectric
おかえりなさいokaerinasaiWelcome backResponse to tadaima.Welcome back
おめでとうございますomedetō gozaimasuCongratulationsCelebrations.Congratulations
お久しぶりですohisashiburi desuLong time no seeGreeting after absence.Long time no see
お先に失礼しますosaki ni shitsureishimasuLeaving before others (work)Excuse me for leaving first.Leaving before others (work)
お大事にodaiji niGet well soonTo someone ill.Get well soon
お疲れ様ですotsukaresama desuGood work / thanks for your effortCommon workplace phrase.Good work / thanks for your effort
お邪魔しますojamashimasuSorry to intrudeSaid when entering someone's home.Sorry to intrude
かしこまりましたkashikomarimashitaCertainly / understoodService industry.Certainly / understood
ごちそうさまでしたgochisōsama deshitaThanks for the meal (after)Said after meals.Thanks for the meal (after)
このようにしてこのようにしてthusthusthus
ご苦労様gokurōsamaThanks for your hard work (casual)To subordinates/peers.Thanks for your hard work (casual)
しなければならないしなければならないmustmustmust
しょうがないshōganaiIt can't be helpedResigned acceptance.It can't be helped
そうですねsō desu neThat's right; let me seeAgreement / thinking.That's right; let me see
ソリューションソリューションsolutionsolutionsolution
ただいまtadaimaI'm homeSaid when returning home.I'm home
どういたしましてdō itashimashiteYou're welcomeResponse to thanks.You're welcome
なるほどnaruhodoI see; indeedShowing understanding.I see; indeed
まあまあmā māso-so; not badModerate assessment.so-so; not bad
よろしくお願いいたしますyoroshiku onegai itashimasuPlease treat me well (formal)Very polite request.Please treat me well (formal)
よろしくお願いしますyoroshiku onegaishimasuPlease treat me wellUsed when asking a favor.Please treat me well