Mastering Chinese tones can feel like learning to sing a language before you speak it. This list of around 160 pronunciation essentials breaks down the four tones, the neutral tone, and common tone-change rules so you stop guessing and start sounding clear.
Each entry pairs a straightforward meaning with a practical example sentence, showing you exactly how the tone or sound pattern works in a real Chinese sentence. No dusty theory – just the patterns that show up when you order food, ask directions, or chat with friends.
Ready to make those tones less mysterious and a lot more friendly? Scroll to the bottom of this article for the free printable Chinese Pronunciation and Tones vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable Chinese Pronunciation and Tones flashcards.
Use this list as a starting point, then keep going in the Yak Yacker Chinese section for more words, phrases, and study-friendly reference pages.
Quick Quiz
Think you can tell your má (hemp) from your mǎ (horse)? Take the quick quiz below to see how many tone patterns you’ve really locked in.
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Browse the Full List
| Word | Pinyin | Type | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 买 | mǎi | verb | to buy | 妈妈买水果。 |
| 了 | le | particle | aspect particle indicating completion or change of state | 我吃了。 |
| 二 | èr | number/word | two | 我有两个苹果。 (Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè píngguǒ.) — I have two apples. |
| 云 | yún | noun | cloud | 天上有白云。 |
| 五 | wǔ | number/word | five | 五星 (wǔ xīng) — five stars |
| 人 | rén | noun | person | 那个人是我的老师。 |
| 什么 | shén me | question word | what | 这是什么?,你说什么? |
| 今天 | jīntiān | noun | today | 今天天气很好。 |
| 他 | tā | pronoun | he, him | 他是学生。 |
| 们 | men | suffix | plural marker for pronouns and some nouns | 我们 |
| 你 | nǐ | pronoun | you (singular) | 你好吗? |
| 你好 | nǐ hǎo | greeting | hello | 你好!,你好,老师。 |
| 便宜 | piányi | adjective | cheap | 这个很便宜。 |
| 先生 | xiānsheng | noun | Mr.; husband | 王先生是我的老师。 |
| 八 | bā | number/word | eight | 八点 (bā diǎn) — eight o'clock |
| 公园 | gōngyuán | noun | park | 公园很大。 |
| 六 | liù | number/word | six | 六月 (liù yuè) — June |
| 再见 | zài jiàn | farewell | goodbye | 再见!,明天再见。 |
| 写 | xiě | verb | to write | 我在写字。 (Wǒ zài xiě zì. I am writing characters.) |
| 冷 | lěng | adjective | cold | 冬天很冷。 (Dōngtiān hěn lěng. Winter is cold.) |
| 动物 | dòngwù | noun | animal | 动物园里有很多动物。 |
| 北京 | Běijīng | proper noun | Beijing (capital of China) | 北京是中国的首都。 |
| 医生 | yīshēng | noun | doctor | 他是医生。 |
| 医院 | yīyuàn | noun | hospital | 我去医院。 |
| 十 | shí | number/word | ten | 十月 (shí yuè) — October |
Free Chinese Pronunciation and Tones Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards
Grab the purple vocab-list button for the Chinese Pronunciation and Tones vocabulary list, then use the teal flashcards button for the Chinese Pronunciation and Tones flashcards. Both are 100% free, with no signup required.

