1,200 English Phrases and Expressions: Free PDF + Quiz

Real English doesn’t move one word at a time — it flows in ready-made chunks that native speakers grab without thinking. This collection of around 1,200 phrases and expressions covers the everyday combos you’ll hear in casual chats, work emails, and weekend plans. No dusty textbook lists, just the real stuff that helps you sound more natural from day one.

Each entry in the interactive table gives you a clear meaning, a realistic example sentence, and easy-to-read US IPA so you can nail the pronunciation. There’s a play button right next to every phrase — tap it to hear the audio, because your ears need training too. When you’re ready to study offline, a free PDF download button sits below the table.

Words are handy, but phrases are what you actually say out loud. Our free chunk‑based English lessons help you speak in whole expressions — start with Lesson 1 — First Greetings and see how quickly conversations click.

English Phrases Quiz

Think you’ve already got a handle on common phrases? Try the quick quiz below to see how many you really know.

Common English Phrases and Expressions

PhraseMeaningExample
The cars are American.Stating that the cars are made in the USA.The cars are American, so they have left-hand drive.
the deadline is Friday.The due date is Friday.The deadline is Friday, so please submit by then.
The food was delicious.Complimenting the taste of the meal.After finishing, he said, 'The food was delicious.'
the line is busy.Someone is already on the phone.When I tried to call, the line was busy, so I called later.
The plane departs at (time).Use this pattern to state the departure time of a plane.The plane departs at 3:00 PM.
the weather is nice today.Commenting on pleasant weather.The weather is nice today, let's go for a walk.
The whole day.The entire day from morning to night.I spent the whole day cleaning the house.
There are many people here.A lot of people are in this place.There are many people here at the concert.
There are some apples in the refrigerator.Stating the location of apples.She opened the fridge and said, 'There are some apples in the refrigerator.'
There are some books on the table.Multiple books are on the table.There are some books on the table for you to read.
There has been a car accident.Reporting that a car accident occurred.There has been a car accident on the freeway.
there you goHere is what you wanted; or you did it correctly.There you go, your coffee with sugar.
there you have itThat is the result or final explanation.We finished the project. There you have it.
There's a book under the table.A book is beneath the table.There's a book under the table; please pick it up.
there's a mistake.Pointing out an error.There's a mistake in the invoice, the total is wrong.
There's a restaurant near here.Pointing out a nearby restaurant.He said, 'There's a restaurant near here if you're hungry.'
There's a restaurant over there, but I don't think it's very good.Pointing out a restaurant with a negative opinion.She pointed and said, 'There's a restaurant over there, but I don't think it's very good.'
There's plenty of time.There is enough time; no need to rush.Don't worry, there's plenty of time before the flight.
They arrived yesterday.Stating that they came yesterday.They arrived yesterday and are resting today.
They charge (number) dollars per day.Use this pattern to state a daily charge in dollars.They charge 50 dollars per day.
They'll be right back.They will return very soon.Please wait here; they'll be right back.
They're the same.Indicates that two or more things are identical.These two shirts look different, but they're the same.
They're very busy.They have a lot of work or activities.Don't disturb them now; they're very busy.
things happenUsed to say that unexpected events occur.Don't worry about the mistake, things happen.
think about itConsider something carefully before deciding.Think about it before you quit your job.