A personified yak Chinese teacher that teaches simplified Chinese prepositions Zai, Gen, Gei, and Dui for beginners.

Chinese Coverbs and Prepositions — Free PDF and Flashcards

You’ve got the big words down-nouns, verbs, the flashy stuff. But without coverbs and prepositions, your Chinese sounds like a pile of bricks instead of a smooth road. These little connectors show where things happen, who you’re with, and how you do something. They turn ‘I eat’ into ‘I eat at home with chopsticks’-and that’s when you really start chatting.

This collection rounds up about 40 of the most useful coverbs and prepositions in simplified Chinese, from everyday workhorses like 在 and 用 to the ones that pop up in travel chats and WeChat messages. Each entry pairs a straightforward meaning with a natural example sentence, so you see exactly how the word behaves in a real sentence. No dusty textbook relics-just the practical vocabulary that makes your Chinese flow.

Ready to give your Chinese grammar a friendly workout? Scroll to the bottom of the article for the free printable Chinese coverbs and prepositions vocabulary list PDF and the free downloadable printable Chinese coverbs and prepositions flashcards.

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Quick Quiz

Think you’ve locked these prepositions into memory? Give the quick quiz below a friendly nudge-no pressure, just a check on which ones could use a second pass.

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Browse the Full List

WordPinyinMeaningExample Pinyin
wèifor (the benefit of)Wèi nǐ gāoxìng.
为了wèilefor the purpose of, in order towèile xuéxí
cóngfrom (a place or time)Wǒ cóng Běijīng lái.
with; usingyǐ shūmiàn xíngshì
xiànglike, similar toxiàng māo yīyàng
关于guānyúabout, regardingguānyú zhè jiàn shì
píngby, with, on the basis ofpíng jīngyàn
dàoto (a place or time)Wǒ dào xuéxiào qù.
xiàngtowards (a person or direction)Xiàng tā wèn hǎo.
with (preposition)hé wǒ
zàiat / in / onWǒ zài bàngōngshì gōngzuò.
在 zàilocation在 zài + place + verb
duìtowardTā duì xiǎogǒu hěn wēnróu.
对 duìtoward someone or something对 duì + person/thing + adjective/verb
wǎngtowards (a direction)Wǎng qián zǒu.
marks object before verb (disposal)bǎ shū dǎkāi
introduces an example; using ... as (in the pattern 拿...来说)
ànaccording toàn guīdìng
按照ànzhàoaccording to; in accordance withànzhào guīdìng bànshì
according tojù wǒ suǒ zhī
for, on behalf oftì wǒ mǎi
cháotowards, facingcháo zuǒ zǒu
根据gēnjùaccording to; based ongēnjù tiānqì
compared to (than)bǐ wǒ gāo
沿yánalongyán hé zǒu

Free Chinese Coverbs and Prepositions Vocabulary List PDF and Flashcards

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