German Numbers (Zahlen) Made Easy (0–1,000 and Beyond)

yak with “German Numbers” counting icons.

My first week in Germany, a cashier fired „zweiundneunzig“ /t͡svaɪ̯ʊntˈnɔʏ̯nt͡sɪç/ at me so fast I thought she was casting a spell.
I stood there holding a pretzel, completely defeated by the number 92.

German numbers look friendly on paper… until they show up in the wild, reversed, glued together, and spoken at Formula-1 speed.
But once you learn the patterns, they’re beautifully logical—and honestly kind of fun.

Let’s turn German numbers into something you can use confidently at shops, restaurants, train stations, and the occasional beer festival.

Quick Primer

  • German numbers build like LEGO blocks: small pieces that snap together.
  • After 20, numbers flip backwards: “two-and-twenty.”
  • Everything is written as one word:
    • dreiundzwanzig (23)
    • fünfundvierzig (45)
  • Pronunciation matters, especially between sieben /ˈziːbn̩/ and sieben-und-…, and between vier /fiːɐ̯/ and f…vierzig /ˈfiːɐ̯t͡sɪç/.

Numbers 0–12 (The Core Set)

GermanIPAEnglish
null/nʊl/zero
eins/aɪ̯ns/one
zwei/t͡svaɪ̯/two
drei/dʁaɪ̯/three
vier/fiːɐ̯/four
fünf/fʏnf/five
sechs/zɛks/six
sieben/ˈziːbn̩/seven
acht/axt/eight
neun/nɔʏ̯n/nine
zehn/t͡seːn/ten
elf/ɛlf/eleven
zwölf/t͡svœlf/twelve

13–19 (Just Add –zehn)

GermanIPAEnglish
dreizehn/ˈdʁaɪ̯t͡seːn/thirteen
vierzehn/ˈfiːɐ̯t͡seːn/fourteen
fünfzehn/ˈfʏnf t͡seːn/fifteen
sechzehn/ˈzɛçt͡seːn/sixteen
siebzehn/ˈziːpt͡seːn/seventeen
achtzehn/ˈaxt͡seːn/eighteen
neunzehn/ˈnɔʏ̯nt͡seːn/nineteen

Note the spelling changes:

  • sechzehn, not sechszehn
  • siebzehn, not siebenzehn

20–29 (Welcome To Backwards World)

Here’s where the German “flip” begins:

dreiundzwanzig literally = three-and-twenty.

GermanIPAEnglish
zwanzig/ˈt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/twenty
einundzwanzig/ˈaɪ̯nʊntˌt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/21
zweiundzwanzig/ˈt͡svaɪ̯ʊntˌt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/22
dreiundzwanzig/ˈdʁaɪ̯ʊntˌt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/23

Rule:
Unit + und + tens

  • 26 = sechsundzwanzig
  • 28 = achtundzwanzig

30–90 (The Tens)

GermanIPAEnglish
dreißig/ˈdʁaɪ̯sɪç/thirty
vierzig/ˈfiːɐ̯t͡sɪç/forty
fünfzig/ˈfʏnf t͡sɪç/fifty
sechzig/ˈzɛçt͡sɪç/sixty
siebzig/ˈziːpt͡sɪç/seventy
achtzig/ˈaxt͡sɪç/eighty
neunzig/ˈnɔʏ̯nt͡sɪç/ninety

Note more spelling trims:

  • dreißig with the sharp ß
  • sechzig, not sechszig
  • siebzig, not siebensig

Examples with flipped structure:

  • 34 → vierunddreißig
    /ˈfiːɐ̯ʊntˌdʁaɪ̯sɪç/
  • 57 → siebenundfünfzig
    /ˈziːbn̩ʊntˌfʏnf t͡sɪç/

Hundreds and Thousands (Still Easy!)

Hundreds

  • hundert /ˈhʊndɐt/ – hundred
  • zweihundert /ˈt͡svaɪ̯ˌhʊndɐt/ – 200
  • dreihundert – 300
  • neunhundert – 900

Combine like LEGO:

  • zweihundertfünfzehn (215)
  • vierhundertsiebenundzwanzig (427)
  • neunhundertdreiundneunzig (993)

Thousands

  • tausend /ˈtaʊ̯zn̩t/ – thousand
  • zweitausend – 2,000
  • siebentausend – 7,000
  • zweitausendneunundachtzig (2,089)
  • viertausendfünfhundertzwanzig (4,520)

Really Big Numbers

  • eine Million /ˈaɪ̯nə mɪˈljoːn/
  • eine Milliarde /ˈaɪ̯nə mɪlˈjaʁdə/

German uses long scale like English (“billion” = Milliarde, not Billion).

Useful Everyday Phrases With Numbers

Prices

  • Das kostet fünf Euro.
    /das ˈkɔstət fʏnf ˈɔʏ̯ʁo/
    That costs five euros.
  • Haben Sie zehn Cent?
    /ˈhaːbn̩ ziː t͡seːn zɛnt/
    Do you have ten cents?

Time & Dates

  • Um acht Uhr.
    /ʊm axt uːɐ̯/
    At eight o’clock.
  • Am dritten Mai.
    /am ˈdʁɪtən maɪ̯/
    On the third of May.

Counting People

  • Wir sind zu viert.
    /viːɐ̯ zɪnt t͡suː fiːɐ̯t/
    There are four of us.

Region Notes

  • Germany, Austria, and Switzerland all use the same spellings for numbers.
  • Swiss German pronunciation can soften r and some ch sounds, but the structure stays the same.
  • Austria often pronounces vierzig slightly softer, but nothing changes for learners.

Mini Dialogues

Dialogue 1 – At The Bakery

Wie viele Brötchen möchten Sie?
/viː ˈfiːlə ˈbʁøːtçən ˈmœçtn̩ ziː/
How many bread rolls would you like?

Sechs, bitte.
/zɛks ˈbɪtə/
Six, please.

Das macht drei Euro neunzig.
/das maxt dʁaɪ̯ ˈɔʏ̯ʁo ˈnɔʏ̯nt͡sɪç/
That comes to €3.90.

Dialogue 2 – Buying Tickets

Zwei Tickets nach München, bitte.
/t͡svaɪ̯ ˈtɪkɛts naːx ˈmʏnçn̩ ˈbɪtə/
Two tickets to Munich, please.

Das sind einundvierzig Euro.
/das zɪnt ˈaɪ̯nʊntˌfiːɐ̯t͡sɪç ˈɔʏ̯ʁo/
That’s €41.

Dialogue 3 – Phone Number

Wie ist deine Nummer?
/viː ɪst ˈdaɪ̯nə ˈnʊmɐ/
What’s your number?

Null-sieben-zwei-drei…
/nʊl ziːbn̩ t͡svaɪ̯ dʁaɪ̯/
Zero-seven-two-three…

Quick Reference

GermanIPAEnglish
null/nʊl/zero
eins/aɪ̯ns/one
zehn/t͡seːn/ten
zwanzig/ˈt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/twenty
dreißig/ˈdʁaɪ̯sɪç/thirty
hundert/ˈhʊndɐt/hundred
tausend/ˈtaʊ̯zn̩t/thousand
einundzwanzig/ˈaɪ̯nʊntˌt͡svaːnt͡sɪç/21
fünfundvierzig/ˈfʏnfʊntˌfiːɐ̯t͡sɪç/45
neunundneunzig/ˈnɔʏ̯nʊntˌnɔʏ̯nt͡sɪç/99

Five-Minute Practice Plan

  • Count aloud from 1 to 20 without stopping.
  • Say 5 random numbers between 20–99 (flip them correctly).
  • Read one long number from your phone bill or a receipt.
  • Shadow Dialogue 1 once for pronunciation.
  • Convert three English numbers into German (37, 84, 212).
  • Whisper a big number (like 842) in dramatic German—your brain remembers better when you play a bit.

Numbers: The Secret Rhythm Of German

Once the patterns click, German numbers become a game of stacking bricks: clean, logical, and surprisingly satisfying. Before long, dreiundvierzig stops feeling like a tongue-twister and starts feeling like something your brain can build automatically.