Bienvenue — ready to talk about food? This short lesson helps you say what you like, avoid, or can’t eat. Have fun — and yes, you may get hungry!
Level A2: Practice common phrases to say what foods you like, what you avoid, and how to ask about ingredients and favorites. This CEFR-aligned lesson focuses on handy sentence frames like J'aime la cuisine ___, Je ne peux pas manger ___, and Quel est ton plat préféré ?. We'll listen, repeat, and use them in a mini-conversation.
After this lesson you'll be able to:
Use simple phrases to say what foods you like or dislike.
Ask and answer about favorite dishes and ingredients.
Explain dietary restrictions (allergies, vegetarian) in everyday situations.
Ready? Let's go!
When you tap play on phrases, we track your progress through this lesson.
1. Reading + Listening Practice
Hear core phrases, repeat aloud.
J'aime la cuisine ___.
I like ___ food.
Meaning: I like ___ food.
When to use: Use this to say you like a national cuisine or style (la cuisine italienne, la cuisine japonaise). Put the adjective or noun after 'la cuisine'.
Tip: Remember to agree the adjective with 'cuisine' (feminine): française, japonaise.
J'aime la cuisine italienne.
I like Italian food.
J'aime la cuisine japonaise, surtout les plats de riz.
I like Japanese food, especially rice dishes.
Je n'aime pas trop ___.
I don't really like ___.
Meaning: I don't really like ___.
When to use: A polite, softened way to say you dislike something. Add the food noun with the correct article if needed: Je n'aime pas trop le poisson.
Je n'aime pas trop les olives.
I don't really like olives.
Je n'aime pas trop le fromage fort.
I don't really like strong cheese.
___, c'est ce que je préfère.
___ is my favorite.
Meaning: ___ is my favorite.
When to use: Use this frame to say a food or dish is your favorite. Put the food or dish at the start: 'Le curry, c'est ce que je préfère.'
La pizza, c'est ce que je préfère.
Pizza is what I prefer (my favorite).
Les sushis, c'est ce que je préfère quand je sors.
Sushi is my favorite when I go out.
Quel est ton plat préféré ?
What's your favorite food?
Meaning: What's your favorite food?
When to use: Ask this to a friend or peer (informal). Use 'votre' instead of 'ton' for formal situations.
Anna: Quel est ton plat préféré ?
Anna: What's your favorite dish?
Quel est ton plat préféré quand tu voyages ?
What's your favorite dish when you travel?
Je ne peux pas manger ___.
I can't eat ___.
Meaning: I can't eat ___.
When to use: Use this to explain allergies, intolerances, or restrictions. You can also say 'je peux pas' in casual speech.
Je ne peux pas manger de fruits de mer.
I can't eat seafood.
Désolé, je ne peux pas manger d'arachides.
Sorry, I can't eat peanuts.
Je suis végétarien.
I'm vegetarian.
Meaning: I'm vegetarian.
When to use: State your diet. If the speaker is female, use 'végétarienne'.
Tip: If you are female, use 'végétarienne' instead of 'végétarien'.
Je suis végétarien. Je ne mange pas de viande.
I'm vegetarian. I don't eat meat.
Je suis végétarienne et je mange beaucoup de légumes.
I'm vegetarian and I eat a lot of vegetables.
Il y a ___ dedans ?
Does it have ___ in it?
Meaning: Does it have ___ in it?
When to use: Ask about ingredients. Put an ingredient phrase after 'Il y a' (du lait, des noix, etc.).
Il y a du lait dedans ?
Does it have milk in it?
Il y a des noix dedans ? Je suis allergique.
Does it have nuts in it? I'm allergic.
Tout me va.
Anything is fine.
Meaning: Anything is fine.
When to use: Say this when you are okay with any choice—helps decide a restaurant or menu option quickly.
Choisissez vous. Tout me va.
You choose. Anything is fine with me.
Pour le dîner, tout me va ce soir.
For dinner, anything is fine tonight.
C'est trop ___ pour moi.
It's too ___ for me.
Meaning: It's too ___ for me.
When to use: Use with adjectives (épicé, sucré, salé) to say a flavor or intensity is too much for you.
C'est trop épicé pour moi.
It's too spicy for me.
Le curry, c'est trop fort pour moi aujourd'hui.
The curry is too strong for me today.
Je ne mange pas de ___.
I don't eat ___.
Meaning: I don't eat ___.
When to use: Use to state regular exclusions. Before a vowel sound, 'de' becomes 'd'' (Je ne mange pas d'œufs).
Tip: Remember the 'de' form after negation (not the partitive 'du/ de la').
Je ne mange pas de porc.
I don't eat pork.
Je ne mange pas d'œufs le matin.
I don't eat eggs in the morning.
J'essaie d'éviter ___.
I try to avoid ___.
Meaning: I try to avoid ___.
When to use: Say what you avoid for health or diet. Include articles if necessary: éviter le sucre, éviter les produits laitiers.
J'essaie d'éviter le sucre.
I try to avoid sugar.
J'essaie d'éviter les aliments frits.
I try to avoid fried foods.
D'habitude, je mange ___ au ___.
I usually eat ___ for ___.
Meaning: I usually eat ___ for ___.
When to use: Talk about habitual meals: fill the blanks with a food and a meal (ex: D'habitude, je mange des céréales au petit-déjeuner).
D'habitude, je mange des céréales au petit-déjeuner.
Usually I eat cereal for breakfast.
D'habitude, je mange un sandwich au déjeuner.
I usually eat a sandwich for lunch.
Tu manges quoi d'habitude au ___ ?
What do you usually eat for ___?
Meaning: What do you usually eat for ___?
When to use: Use this informal question to ask about someone's usual meals (au petit-déjeuner, au dîner, etc.). For politeness use 'Vous' instead.
Tu manges quoi d'habitude au dîner ?
What do you usually eat for dinner?
Tu manges quoi d'habitude au petit-déjeuner, Anna ?
What do you usually eat for breakfast, Anna?
2. Conversational Listening Practice
Hear phrases in a real mini-conversation.
Anna and David talk about favorite dishes and dietary needs at a café.
Who says they are vegetarian?
Anna
Salut David ! Quel est ton plat préféré ?
Hi David! What's your favorite dish?
David
J'aime la cuisine japonaise, surtout les sushis.
I like Japanese food, especially sushi.
Anna
Il y a du poisson dedans ?
Does it have fish in it?
David
Oui. Et le sushi, c'est ce que je préfère.
Yes. And sushi is my favorite.
Anna
Je ne peux pas manger de poisson. Je suis végétarienne.
I can't eat fish. I'm vegetarian.
David
Pas de problème — tout me va, on peut choisir autre chose.
No problem — anything is fine, we can choose something else.
3. Guided Practice
Quizzes and matching to lock in meaning.
Which phrase politely softens a dislike ('I don't really like ___')?
Which question asks about someone's favorite dish?
Which sentence states a dietary restriction ('I can't eat ...')?
Which phrase means 'Does it have milk in it?'
Chocolate is my favorite.
___, c'est ce que je préfère.
I can't eat dairy. I have an allergy.
Je ne peux pas manger ___. J'ai une allergie.
Usually, I eat bread for breakfast.
D'habitude, je mange ___ au petit-déjeuner.
Match the core phrases
Match the extra phrases
4. Speaking Practice
Say phrases yourself (mic/recording).
Recording stays on your device only. Check speech uses your browser's speech tools when available.