300+ Most Common English Adjectives (Grouped With Example Sentences + Audio)

A yak from Yak Yacker pointing to a sign of the most common English adjectives

Adjectives in English are the words that let a sentence wear something other than sweatpants. Without them, everything is just β€œa thing,” β€œa person,” or β€œa situation,” which is a tragic way to live.

This Yak Yacker mega-list focuses on high-frequency, everyday English adjectivesβ€”the kind that show up constantly in speech, writing, movies, meetings, menus, and awkward small talk. Many overlap with common-learning and frequency lists, but the real advantage here is organization: groups + example sentences, so each word arrives with context instead of floating in space like a lonely balloon.


Adjective Rules That Actually Matter


Comparatives & Superlatives: -er/-est vs. more/most


  • Short adjectives often take -er/-est: small β†’ smaller β†’ smallest, cold β†’ colder β†’ coldest.
  • Longer adjectives usually use more/most: careful β†’ more careful β†’ most careful.
  • -y β†’ -ier/-iest: happy β†’ happier β†’ happiest.
  • Double the final consonant (CVC pattern): big β†’ bigger β†’ biggest.
  • Irregulars (the rebels): good β†’ better β†’ best, bad β†’ worse β†’ worst, far β†’ farther/further β†’ farthest/furthest.

Order Of Multiple Adjectives (The β€œRoyal Order”)


When several adjectives stack before a noun, English usually prefers a predictable order (opinion β†’ size β†’ physical quality β†’ shape β†’ age β†’ color β†’ origin β†’ material β†’ type/purpose β†’ noun).


Gradable vs. Non-Gradable


  • Gradable: can take very and comparisons (e.g., very tired, happier).
  • Non-gradable: often sounds odd with very (e.g., unique, perfect, dead). In real life, people still bend rules for emphasis, but β€œtotally” and β€œabsolutely” are often more natural than β€œvery” here.

-ed vs. -ing Adjectives


  • -ed describes a feeling: bored, excited, tired.
  • -ing describes what causes it: boring, exciting, tiring.

320 Common English Adjectives, Grouped


Each table includes a quick β€œπŸ”Šβ€ button (optional) and a sentence that shows the adjective doing real work.

Core Quality And Evaluation


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
goodThe plan was good.
badThat was a bad idea.
greatThe movie felt great from start to finish.
terribleEveryone agreed the meal was terrible.
excellentThe result was excellent.
awfulThat was an awful lesson.
amazingThe story felt amazing from start to finish.
boringEveryone agreed the design was boring.
interestingThe conversation was interesting.
importantThat was an important plan.
niceThe idea was nice.
realThat was a real movie.
trueThe meal felt true from start to finish.
falseEveryone agreed the result was false.
rightThe lesson was right.
wrongThat was a wrong story.
usefulThe decision felt useful from start to finish.
necessaryEveryone agreed the conversation was necessary.
commonThe plan was common.
differentThat was a different idea.

Personality And Character


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
kindShe stayed kind even under pressure.
cruelHis tone was cruel in every conversation.
honestThat manner seemed honest at first.
dishonestThe yak remained dishonest during the long hike.
braveShe stayed brave even under pressure.
cowardlyHis response was cowardly in every conversation.
politeThat behavior seemed polite at first.
rudeThe yak remained rude during the long hike.
friendlyShe stayed friendly even under pressure.
unfriendlyHis friend was unfriendly in every conversation.
generousThat neighbor seemed generous at first.
selfishThe yak remained selfish during the long hike.
patientShe stayed patient even under pressure.
impatientHis coworker was impatient in every conversation.
calmThat stranger seemed calm at first.
anxiousThe yak remained anxious during the long hike.
confidentShe stayed confident even under pressure.
shyHis attitude was shy in every conversation.
curiousThat tone seemed curious at first.
stubbornThe yak remained stubborn during the long hike.

Feelings And Mood


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
happyAfter the meeting, she felt happy.
sadThe crowd grew sad when the music started.
angryHe looked angry all morning.
excitedBy sunset, the yak was excited but satisfied.
tiredAfter the message, she felt tired.
energeticThe crowd grew energetic when the music started.
relaxedHe looked relaxed all morning.
stressedBy sunset, the yak was stressed but satisfied.
nervousAfter the game, she felt nervous.
scaredThe crowd grew scared when the music started.
surprisedHe looked surprised all morning.
disappointedBy sunset, the yak was disappointed but satisfied.
proudAfter the storm, she felt proud.
ashamedThe crowd grew ashamed when the music started.
gratefulHe looked grateful all morning.
jealousBy sunset, the yak was jealous but satisfied.
lonelyAfter the week, she felt lonely.
hopefulThe crowd grew hopeful when the music started.
contentHe looked content all morning.
miserableBy sunset, the yak was miserable but satisfied.

Intelligence And Skill


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
smartHer solution was smart and simple.
cleverHe proved clever during the interview.
wiseThat approach feels wise for this project.
foolishThe team stayed foolish throughout the test.
skilledHer solution was skilled and simple.
talentedHe proved talented during the workshop.
capableThat approach feels capable for this project.
incapableThe team stayed incapable throughout the challenge.
creativeHer solution was creative and simple.
imaginativeHe proved imaginative during the experiment.
practicalThat approach feels practical for this project.
logicalThe team stayed logical throughout the debate.
carefulHer solution was careful and simple.
carelessHe proved careless during the demo.
efficientThat approach feels efficient for this project.
inefficientThe team stayed inefficient throughout the interview.
experiencedHer solution was experienced and simple.
inexperiencedHe proved inexperienced during the test.
clumsyThat approach feels clumsy for this project.
quick-thinkingThe team stayed quick thinking throughout the workshop.

Appearance And Physical Traits


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
beautifulThe room looked beautiful in the mirror.
handsomeHe arrived handsome and ready to work.
prettyShe kept the kitchen pretty.
uglyThe yak appeared ugly after the run.
attractiveThe garden looked attractive in the mirror.
plainHe arrived plain and ready to work.
tallShe kept the painting tall.
shortThe yak appeared short after the run.
thinThe jacket looked thin in the mirror.
fatHe arrived fat and ready to work.
strongShe kept the bike strong.
weakThe yak appeared weak after the run.
fitThe desk looked fit in the mirror.
unfitHe arrived unfit and ready to work.
cleanShe kept the camera clean.
dirtyThe yak appeared dirty after the run.
neatThe street looked neat in the mirror.
messyHe arrived messy and ready to work.
healthyShe kept the window healthy.
sickThe yak appeared sick after the run.

Size And Amount


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
bigThe room was big.
smallA small box sat on the table.
tinyThe price felt tiny after the trip.
hugeThe jar was huge by noon.
largeThe pile was large.
littleA little street sat on the table.
wideThe bag felt wide after the trip.
narrowThe jar was narrow by noon.
deepThe shelf was deep.
shallowA shallow list sat on the table.
heavyThe room felt heavy after the trip.
lightThe jar was light by noon.
fullThe price was full.
emptyAn empty number sat on the table.
highThe price was high last month.
lowThe battery was low by noon.
manyMany people showed up early.
fewFew tickets remained at the door.
severalSeveral answers were correct.
enoughThere was enough time to finish.

Shape And Form


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
roundThe table was round.
squareA square brick blocked the path.
rectangularThe edges stayed rectangular after sanding.
triangularThe statue looked triangular from a distance.
flatThe screen was flat.
curvedA curved key blocked the path.
straightThe edges stayed straight after sanding.
crookedThe statue looked crooked from a distance.
smoothThe handle was smooth.
roughA rough road blocked the path.
sharpThe edges stayed sharp after sanding.
dullThe statue looked dull from a distance.
thickThe table was thick.
slenderA slender brick blocked the path.
longThe edges stayed long after sanding.
stubbyThe statue looked stubby from a distance.
hollowThe screen was hollow.
solidA solid key blocked the path.
compactThe edges stayed compact after sanding.
bulkyThe statue looked bulky from a distance.

Time And Age


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
newThe policy is new.
oldIt was an old change.
youngThe plan remained young for months.
ancientThe update felt ancient to the team.
modernThe device is modern.
earlyIt was an early change.
lateThe plan remained late for months.
recentThe update felt recent to the team.
futureThe habit is future.
pastIt was a past change.
dailyThe schedule remained daily for months.
weeklyThe update felt weekly to the team.
monthlyThe rule is monthly.
annualIt was an annual change.
temporaryThe plan remained temporary for months.
permanentThe update felt permanent to the team.
briefThe contract is brief.
long-termIt was a long term change.
suddenThe plan remained sudden for months.
gradualThe update felt gradual to the team.

Speed And Movement


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
fastThe train moved fast today.
slowHe kept a slow pace.
quickThe line grew quick as lunch ended.
rapidThe yak stayed rapid on the steep trail.
steadyThe internet moved steady today.
unstableHe kept an unstable pace.
stillThe queue grew still as lunch ended.
movingThe yak stayed moving on the steep trail.
activeThe river moved active today.
inactiveHe kept an inactive pace.
busyThe conversation grew busy as lunch ended.
idleThe yak stayed idle on the steep trail.
agileThe train moved agile today.
awkwardHe kept an awkward pace.
flexibleThe line grew flexible as lunch ended.
rigidThe yak stayed rigid on the steep trail.
livelyThe internet moved lively today.
lazyHe kept a lazy pace.
restlessThe queue grew restless as lunch ended.
sleepyThe yak stayed sleepy on the steep trail.

Temperature And Weather


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
hotThe day was hot.
coldA cold breeze came through the window.
warmThe air felt warm after the rain.
coolThe forecast looked cool all week.
freezingThe day was freezing.
boilingA boiling breeze came through the window.
sunnyThe air felt sunny after the rain.
cloudyThe forecast looked cloudy all week.
rainyThe day was rainy.
stormyA stormy breeze came through the window.
windyThe air felt windy after the rain.
humidThe forecast looked humid all week.
dryThe air stayed dry for days.
foggyA foggy breeze came through the window.
icyThe air felt icy after the rain.
mildThe forecast looked mild all week.
chillyThe day was chilly.
snowyThe road looked snowy on the mountain.
breezyThe air felt breezy after the rain.
pleasantThe forecast looked pleasant all week.

Taste And Smell


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
deliciousThe soup tasted delicious.
tastyA tasty smell filled the room.
sweetThe bread went sweet overnight.
sourThe yak approved the sour snack.
bitterThe soup tasted bitter.
saltyA salty smell filled the room.
spicyThe bread went spicy overnight.
blandThe yak approved the bland snack.
freshThe soup tasted fresh.
staleA stale smell filled the room.
fragrantThe bread went fragrant overnight.
smellyThe yak approved the smelly snack.
odorlessThe soup tasted odorless.
richA rich smell filled the room.
creamyThe bread went creamy overnight.
crispyThe yak approved the crispy snack.
juicyThe soup tasted juicy.
greasyA greasy smell filled the room.
burntThe bread went burnt overnight.
savoryThe yak approved the savory snack.

Texture And Touch


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
softThe fabric felt soft.
hardThe floor became hard after the spill.
stickyHis grip stayed sticky.
slipperyThe blanket was slippery in the cold room.
wetThe fabric felt wet.
dustyThe floor became dusty after the spill.
fuzzyHis grip stayed fuzzy.
hairyThe blanket was hairy in the cold room.
silkyThe fabric felt silky.
grittyThe floor became gritty after the spill.
cold-to-the-touchHis grip stayed cold to the touch.
elasticThe blanket was elastic in the cold room.
brittleThe fabric felt brittle.
firmThe floor became firm after the spill.
looseHis grip stayed loose.
tightThe blanket was tight in the cold room.
smooth-to-the-touchThe fabric felt smooth to the touch.
itchyThe floor became itchy after the spill.
comfortableHis grip stayed comfortable.
cozyThe blanket was cozy in the cold room.

Sound And Light


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
loudThe room was loud.
quietHer voice sounded quiet.
noisyThe screen looked noisy in the dark.
silentThe sign stayed silent all night.
clearThe room was clear.
muffledHer voice sounded muffled.
sharp-soundingThe screen looked sharp sounding in the dark.
soft-spokenThe sign stayed soft spoken all night.
brightThe room was bright.
darkHer voice sounded dark.
glowingThe screen looked glowing in the dark.
dull-lookingThe sign stayed dull looking all night.
shinyThe room was shiny.
sparklingHer voice sounded sparkling.
dimThe screen looked dim in the dark.
blindingThe sign stayed blinding all night.
colorfulThe room was colorful.
paleHer voice sounded pale.
vibrantThe screen looked vibrant in the dark.
gloomyThe sign stayed gloomy all night.

Work And Business


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
professionalThe offer seemed professional.
casualIt was a casual decision.
formalThe project became formal fast.
informalThe deadline is informal.
cheapThe offer seemed cheap.
expensiveIt was an expensive decision.
affordableThe project became affordable fast.
valuableThe deadline is valuable.
worthlessThe offer seemed worthless.
profitableIt was a profitable decision.
riskyThe project became risky fast.
safeThe deadline is safe.
legalThe offer seemed legal.
illegalIt was an illegal decision.
ethicalThe project became ethical fast.
unethicalThe deadline is unethical.
urgentThe offer seemed urgent.
overdueIt was an overdue decision.
availableThe project became available fast.
unavailableThe deadline is unavailable.

Relationships And Communication


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
helpfulHer message was helpful.
unhelpfulThe explanation felt unhelpful today.
supportiveHe stayed supportive during the debate.
criticalThe group became critical after the update.
talkativeHer message was talkative.
quiet-spokenThe explanation felt quiet spoken today.
understandableHe stayed understandable during the debate.
confusingThe group became confusing after the update.
directHer message was direct.
indirectThe explanation felt indirect today.
respectfulHe stayed respectful during the debate.
disrespectfulThe group became disrespectful after the update.
openHer message was open.
secretiveThe explanation felt secretive today.
reliableHe stayed reliable during the debate.
unreliableThe group became unreliable after the update.
loyalHer message was loyal.
disloyalThe explanation felt disloyal today.
popularHe stayed popular during the debate.
unknownThe group became unknown after the update.

Certainty And Frequency


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
certainThe answer is certain.
uncertainHer explanation was uncertain.
likelyThe evidence felt likely.
unlikelyThe timeline stayed unlikely.
possibleThe answer is possible.
impossibleHer explanation was impossible.
probableA probable cause was listed in the report.
doubtfulA quick fix felt doubtful.
obviousThe answer is obvious.
hiddenHer explanation was hidden.
definiteA definite answer arrived later.
vagueHis reply was vague and brief.
consistentThe answer is consistent.
inconsistentHer explanation was inconsistent.
frequentPower cuts were frequent that week.
infrequentTheir meetings were infrequent.
regularThe answer is regular.
irregularHer explanation was irregular.
occasionalThe occasional delay is normal.
constantThe noise was constant all night.

Money And Value


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
richThat sauce tastes rich.
poorThe service was poor today.
wealthyThey grew wealthy over time.
brokeI’m broke until payday.
costlyThat mistake was costly.
priceyThe hotel is pricey in summer.
inexpensiveThis option is inexpensive.
freeThe first lesson is free.
valuableYour time is valuable.
worthlessThat coupon is worthless now.
cheapThe ticket was cheap.
expensiveThat camera is expensive.
affordableThe plan is affordable.
reasonableThe price seems reasonable.
unreasonableThat demand is unreasonable.
financialIt’s a financial decision.
economicThe economic outlook improved.
profitableThis product is profitable.
unprofitableThe store is unprofitable.
cost-effectiveThe upgrade is cost-effective.

Health And The Body


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
healthyHe looks healthy lately.
unhealthyThat habit is unhealthy.
sickI feel sick today.
illShe got ill after the trip.
injuredHis ankle is injured.
painfulThat stretch is painful.
painlessThe procedure was painless.
tiredI’m tired after work.
sleepyThe class made me sleepy.
awakeI’m awake now.
hungryI’m hungry already.
fullI’m full, thanks.
thirstyI’m thirsty after that walk.
strongShe’s strong for her size.
weakMy legs feel weak.
fitHe’s getting fit again.
unfitI felt unfit after the holidays.
stressfulThat week was stressful.
relaxingThe beach is relaxing.
recoveredI’m recovered now.

Social Behavior And Manners


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
politeHe was polite to everyone.
rudeThat comment was rude.
funnyShe’s funny without trying.
seriousThis is a serious problem.
shyHe’s shy in new groups.
outgoingShe’s outgoing at parties.
talkativeOur guide was talkative.
quietThe kid stayed quiet.
friendlyThe staff was friendly.
unfriendlyThe reply felt unfriendly.
kindThat was kind of you.
meanThat joke was mean.
generousHe’s generous with his time.
selfishThat move was selfish.
patientBe patient with yourself.
impatientHe got impatient in traffic.
respectfulShe was respectful in the meeting.
disrespectfulThat tone was disrespectful.
humbleHe stayed humble after winning.
proudShe felt proud of her progress.

Effort And Difficulty


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
easyThe first quiz was easy.
hardPronunciation can be hard at first.
difficultThis chapter is difficult.
simpleThe rule is simple.
complexIt’s a complex topic.
basicThese are basic words.
advancedThis is an advanced lesson.
challengingThat test was challenging.
toughIt was a tough day.
smoothThe process was smooth.
roughThe start was rough.
readyI’m ready to begin.
unpreparedHe felt unprepared.
carefulBe careful with that glass.
carelessThat was careless.
successfulThe launch was successful.
unsuccessfulThe attempt was unsuccessful.
productiveIt was a productive meeting.
unproductiveThe discussion was unproductive.
effectiveThis method is effective.

Technology And The Internet


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
onlineThe class is online.
offlineThe server is offline.
digitalIt’s a digital product.
virtualWe had a virtual meeting.
secureThis connection is secure.
insecureThat Wi-Fi is insecure.
publicThis file is public.
privateKeep that account private.
fastThe download was fast.
slowThe app is slow today.
brokenThe link is broken.
workingEverything is working now.
updatedThe page is updated.
outdatedThis guide is outdated.
compatibleThe file is compatible.
incompatibleThe plugin is incompatible.
popularThis app is popular.
newIt’s a new feature.
oldThat device is old.
usefulThis tool is useful.

Everyday β€œHigh-Frequency” Grab Bag


20 adjectives

AdjectiveSoundExample Sentence
sameWe have the same problem.
differentTry a different approach.
specialToday is special.
normalThis is normal.
strangeThat’s a strange message.
weirdIt felt weird at first.
funThe game was fun.
boringThe lecture was boring.
easyThis level is easy.
hardThat question is hard.
readyAre you ready?
busyI’m busy right now.
freeI’m free tonight.
openThe store is open.
closedThe museum is closed.
earlyI arrived early.
lateSorryβ€”I’m late.
localTry the local food.
globalIt’s a global issue.
personalThat’s personal information.