Everyday Japanese greetings

80 Everyday Japanese Greetings You Can Use Right Away

Japanese greetings are one of the fastest ways to sound more natural, more polite, and less like someone who only learned one heroic but lonely こんにちは.
Kon’nichiwa
Hello / Good afternoon

The fun part is that Japanese has greetings for time of day, social situation, formality, and even that very specific “we all just got home but nobody wants to make it emotional” moment. Tiny phrases do a lot of heavy lifting.

If you want a broader starting point, the guide on ways to say hello in Japanese is a handy warm-up. For the bigger learning path, visit Learn Japanese. And yes, Japanese greetings are tightly connected to politeness levels, which is why they matter so much in real life. One wrong choice will not end civilization, but the right one makes everything smoother.

Yak wisdom: in Japanese, a greeting is not just “saying hi.” It often quietly says who you are, how close you are, and whether you understand the room.

Core Everyday Greetings

These are the ones you will meet constantly. Start here before wandering into super-casual slang or business-Japanese territory.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
おはようございますOhayō gozaimasuGood morningおはようございます。今日も早いですね。Ohayō gozaimasu. Kyō mo hayai desu ne.Good morning. You’re early today too.
おはようOhayōMorning / Good morning (casual)おはよう、よく寝た?Ohayō, yoku neta?Morning, did you sleep well?
こんにちはKon’nichiwaHello / Good afternoonこんにちは。お元気ですか。Kon’nichiwa. Ogenki desu ka.Hello. How are you?
こんばんはKonbanwaGood eveningこんばんは。今日は寒いですね。Konbanwa. Kyō wa samui desu ne.Good evening. It’s cold today, isn’t it?
やあHi / Heyやあ、久しぶり。Yā, hisashiburi.Hey, long time no see.
もしもしMoshi moshiHello? (on the phone)もしもし、聞こえますか。Moshi moshi, kikoemasu ka.Hello, can you hear me?
元気?Genki?How are you? (casual)元気?最近どう?Genki? Saikin dō?How are you? How have things been lately?
お元気ですかOgenki desu kaHow are you? (polite)お元気ですか。お会いできてうれしいです。Ogenki desu ka. Oai dekite ureshii desu.How are you? I’m happy to see you.
どうもDōmoHi / Thanks / Veryどうも、昨日はありがとう。Dōmo, kinō wa arigatō.Hi, thanks for yesterday.
どうもどうもDōmo dōmoOh hi / Thanks very much / Well wellどうもどうも、お世話になります。Dōmo dōmo, osewa ni narimasu.Hello there, thank you for your support.

Greetings For Meeting And Parting

Japanese has separate greetings for meeting, leaving, and wrapping things up. Very efficient. Socially elegant. Mildly intimidating at first.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
はじめましてHajimemashiteNice to meet youはじめまして。田中です。Hajimemashite. Tanaka desu.Nice to meet you. I’m Tanaka.
よろしくお願いしますYoroshiku onegaishimasuPlease treat me well / Nice to work with youこれからよろしくお願いします。Kore kara yoroshiku onegaishimasu.I look forward to working with you.
よろしくYoroshikuNice to meet you / Thanks in advance (casual)じゃ、よろしくね。Ja, yoroshiku ne.Alright then, take care of me.
さようならSayōnaraGoodbyeさようなら。また来週。Sayōnara. Mata raishū.Goodbye. See you next week.
じゃあねJā neSee you / Byeじゃあね、またあとで。Jā ne, mata ato de.See you, later.
またねMata neSee you againまたね。気をつけて。Mata ne. Ki o tsukete.See you again. Take care.
また明日Mata ashitaSee you tomorrowまた明日、学校でね。Mata ashita, gakkō de ne.See you tomorrow at school.
また今度Mata kondoSee you next timeまた今度、一緒にご飯を食べましょう。Mata kondo, issho ni gohan o tabemashō.Let’s eat together next time.
失礼しますShitsurei shimasuExcuse me / Goodbye (polite)お先に失礼します。Osaki ni shitsurei shimasu.Excuse me for leaving before you.
お先に失礼しますOsaki ni shitsurei shimasuSorry to leave before you今日はここで、お先に失礼します。Kyō wa koko de, osaki ni shitsurei shimasu.I’m heading out here for today.

Home And Family Greetings

These are classic Japanese home phrases. You hear them in real homes, anime, dramas, and daily life. They are greetings, but also rituals of belonging.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
いってきますIttekimasuI’m leaving (and will come back)いってきます。行ってきます。Ittekimasu. Itte kimasu.I’m off.
いってらっしゃいItterasshaiGo and come back safelyいってらっしゃい。気をつけてね。Itterasshai. Ki o tsukete ne.Take care. See you later.
ただいまTadaimaI’m homeただいま。帰ったよ。Tadaima. Kaetta yo.I’m home. I’m back.
おかえりOkaeriWelcome backおかえり。今日はどうだった?Okaeri. Kyō wa dō datta?Welcome back. How was today?
おかえりなさいOkaerinasaiWelcome back (polite)おかえりなさい。夕飯できています。Okaerinasai. Yūhan dekite imasu.Welcome back. Dinner is ready.
いってまいりますItte mairimasuI’m leaving (very polite)それでは、いってまいります。Soredewa, itte mairimasu.Well then, I’ll be going.
いってらっしゃいませItterasshaimasePlease go and come back safely (very polite)どうぞ、いってらっしゃいませ。Dōzo, itterasshaimase.Please take care on your way.
おやすみOyasumiGood nightおやすみ。また明日ね。Oyasumi. Mata ashita ne.Good night. See you tomorrow.
おやすみなさいOyasuminasaiGood night (polite)おやすみなさい。よく休んでください。Oyasuminasai. Yoku yasunde kudasai.Good night. Please get some good rest.
行ってきますIttekimasuI’m off (standard kanji form)行ってきます。遅くなりません。Ittekimasu. Osoku narimasen.I’m off. I won’t be late.

School And Work Greetings

At school and work, greetings do social maintenance. They are not filler. They are the oil in the machine.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
お疲れ様ですOtsukaresama desuGood work / Thanks for your effortお疲れ様です。資料を送りました。Otsukaresama desu. Shiryō o okurimashita.Good work. I sent the documents.
お疲れ様でしたOtsukaresama deshitaThanks for your hard work今日もお疲れ様でした。Kyō mo otsukaresama deshita.Thanks for your hard work today.
ご苦労様ですGokurōsama desuThanks for your effort今日もご苦労様です。Kyō mo gokurōsama desu.Thanks for your efforts today.
お世話になりますOsewa ni narimasuThank you for your continued supportいつもお世話になります。Itsumo osewa ni narimasu.Thank you as always for your support.
お世話になっておりますOsewa ni natte orimasuThank you for your support (business)平素よりお世話になっております。Heiso yori osewa ni natte orimasu.Thank you for your continued support.
よろしくお願いいたしますYoroshiku onegai itashimasuI humbly ask for your favorご確認のほど、よろしくお願いいたします。Gokakunin no hodo, yoroshiku onegai itashimasu.Thank you in advance for your confirmation.
お先ですOsaki desuI’m off before you (short casual workplace form)お先です。明日また。Osaki desu. Ashita mata.I’m heading out. See you tomorrow.
行ってまいりますItte mairimasuI’m heading out (business-polite)それでは、取引先へ行ってまいります。Soredewa, torihikisaki e itte mairimasu.Well then, I’m heading to the client.
ただいま戻りましたTadaima modorimashitaI’ve just returnedただいま戻りました。打ち合わせは終わりました。Tadaima modorimashita. Uchiawase wa owarimashita.I’ve just returned. The meeting is finished.
失礼いたしますShitsurei itashimasuExcuse me / Goodbye (very polite)では、失礼いたします。Dewa, shitsurei itashimasu.Well then, excuse me.

Casual Friend Greetings

These are relaxed, common, and useful with friends. Do not spray them at your boss unless chaos is your hobby.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
おっすOssuHey / Yoおっす、元気だった?Ossu, genki datta?Yo, have you been well?
よっYoHeyよっ、何してるの?Yo, nani shiteru no?Hey, what are you doing?
どう?Dō?How’s it going?最近どう?Saikin dō?How have you been lately?
久しぶりHisashiburiLong time no see久しぶり!元気?Hisashiburi! Genki?Long time no see! How are you?
久しぶりだねHisashiburi da neIt’s been a while本当に久しぶりだね。Hontō ni hisashiburi da ne.It really has been a while.
元気してた?Genki shiteta?Have you been well?元気してた?最近忙しい?Genki shiteta? Saikin isogashii?Have you been well? Busy lately?
じゃあまたJā mataSee you laterじゃあまた、連絡するね。Jā mata, renraku suru ne.See you later, I’ll message you.
またあとでMata ato deSee you laterまたあとで、カフェで会おう。Mata ato de, kafe de aō.See you later, let’s meet at the café.
じゃねJa neByeじゃね、気をつけて帰って。Ja ne, ki o tsukete kaette.Bye, get home safely.
バイバイBaibaiBye-byeバイバイ、また電話して。Baibai, mata denwa shite.Bye-bye, call me again.

Seasonal And Occasion Greetings

Some greetings are tied to events, holidays, or particular moments. These are good to know because people really do use them, and they make you sound surprisingly switched on.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
あけましておめでとうございますAkemashite omedetō gozaimasuHappy New Yearあけましておめでとうございます。今年もよろしくお願いします。Akemashite omedetō gozaimasu. Kotoshi mo yoroshiku onegaishimasu.Happy New Year. I look forward to your favor this year as well.
おめでとうOmedetōCongratulations卒業おめでとう!Sotsugyō omedetō!Congratulations on graduating!
おめでとうございますOmedetō gozaimasuCongratulations (polite)ご結婚おめでとうございます。Gokekkon omedetō gozaimasu.Congratulations on your marriage.
お誕生日おめでとうOtanjōbi omedetōHappy birthdayお誕生日おめでとう!楽しい一日を。Otanjōbi omedetō! Tanoshii ichinichi o.Happy birthday! Have a fun day.
明けましておめでとうAkemashite omedetōHappy New Year (less formal)明けましておめでとう!久しぶり。Akemashite omedetō! Hisashiburi.Happy New Year! Long time no see.
良いお年をYoi otoshi oHave a good New Yearでは、良いお年を。Dewa, yoi otoshi o.Well then, have a good New Year.
お大事にOdaiji niTake care / Get well soon風邪ですか。お大事に。Kaze desu ka. Odaiji ni.You have a cold? Take care.
いらっしゃいIrasshaiWelcomeいらっしゃい、入って入って。Irasshai, haitte haitte.Welcome, come on in.
いらっしゃいませIrasshaimaseWelcome (shop/service)いらっしゃいませ。こちらへどうぞ。Irasshaimase. Kochira e dōzo.Welcome. This way, please.
お邪魔しますOjama shimasuSorry to bother you / Thanks for having meお邪魔します。素敵なお家ですね。Ojama shimasu. Suteki na o-uchi desu ne.Excuse me for intruding. What a lovely home.

More Useful Greeting Phrases To Push You Past 80

Here is the bonus round. These are common, natural, and worth learning because conversations do not run on hello alone.

KanjiRōmajiMeaningExample (JP)Example (Rōmaji)Translation (EN)
どうもありがとうDōmo arigatōThanks a lot手伝ってくれて、どうもありがとう。Tetsudatte kurete, dōmo arigatō.Thanks a lot for helping me.
ありがとうございますArigatō gozaimasuThank you来てくれてありがとうございます。Kite kurete arigatō gozaimasu.Thank you for coming.
ありがとうArigatōThanks本当にありがとう。Hontō ni arigatō.Thank you so much.
どういたしましてDō itashimashiteYou’re welcomeどういたしまして。またどうぞ。Dō itashimashite. Mata dōzo.You’re welcome. Please come again.
すみませんSumimasenExcuse me / Sorryすみません、駅はどこですか。Sumimasen, eki wa doko desu ka.Excuse me, where is the station?
ごめんGomenSorryごめん、遅れた。Gomen, okureta.Sorry, I’m late.
ごめんなさいGomennasaiI’m sorryごめんなさい、間違えました。Gomennasai, machigaemashita.I’m sorry, I made a mistake.
気をつけてKi o tsuketeTake careもう遅いよ。気をつけて帰ってね。Mō osoi yo. Ki o tsukete kaette ne.It’s late already. Get home safely.
行ってらっしゃいねItterasshai neTake care on your way行ってらっしゃいね。頑張って。Itterasshai ne. Ganbatte.Take care out there. Do your best.
お元気でOgenki deTake care / Stay wellしばらく会えませんね。お元気で。Shibaraku aemasen ne. Ogenki de.We won’t see each other for a while. Take care.
またお会いしましょうMata oaishimashōLet’s meet again近いうちに、またお会いしましょう。Chikai uchi ni, mata oaishimashō.Let’s meet again soon.
よい一日をYoi ichinichi oHave a nice dayでは、よい一日を。Dewa, yoi ichinichi o.Well then, have a nice day.
お気をつけてOki o tsuketeTake care (polite)雨ですから、お気をつけて。Ame desu kara, oki o tsukete.It’s raining, so please take care.
どうぞよろしくDōzo yoroshikuPlease be kind to me / Best regardsこれから、どうぞよろしく。Kore kara, dōzo yoroshiku.From now on, please treat me kindly.
また来てくださいMata kite kudasaiPlease come againぜひまた来てください。Zehi mata kite kudasai.Please definitely come again.

Quick Notes On Common Confusion

  • こんにちは
    Kon’nichiwa
    “Hello” is safe in the daytime, but it is not really used first thing in the morning or late at night.
  • さようなら
    Sayōnara
    Textbooks love it. Real life uses it less often than you might expect. Friends usually say じゃあね or またね.
  • お疲れ様です
    Otsukaresama desu
    This does not literally mean “you must be tired.” It is a social greeting for work, effort, and shared activity. Very useful.
  • もしもし
    Moshi moshi
    Use it on the phone, not when greeting someone face to face unless you are joking around.
  • ご苦労様です
    Gokurōsama desu
    Be careful. It can sound like speech from a superior to a junior, so お疲れ様です is usually safer.

Mini Reference Table By Situation

SituationBest GreetingRōmajiMeaning
MorningおはようございますOhayō gozaimasuGood morning
AfternoonこんにちはKon’nichiwaHello
EveningこんばんはKonbanwaGood evening
Phone callもしもしMoshi moshiHello?
Meeting someone newはじめましてHajimemashiteNice to meet you
At workお疲れ様ですOtsukaresama desuGood work
Leaving homeいってきますIttekimasuI’m off
Returning homeただいまTadaimaI’m home
Going to sleepおやすみOyasumiGood night
Casual goodbyeまたねMata neSee you

Practice A Few Right Now

  • はじめまして。よろしくお願いします。
    Hajimemashite. Yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
    Nice to meet you. Please treat me well.
  • おはようございます。今日も頑張りましょう。
    Ohayō gozaimasu. Kyō mo ganbarimashō.
    Good morning. Let’s do our best today too.
  • お疲れ様です。お先に失礼します。
    Otsukaresama desu. Osaki ni shitsurei shimasu.
    Good work. I’m leaving before you.
  • ただいま。おかえり。
    Tadaima. Okaeri.
    I’m home. Welcome back.
  • 久しぶり。元気してた?
    Hisashiburi. Genki shiteta?
    Long time no see. Have you been well?

If you want more practical phrase building after greetings, this Japanese phrase guide is a solid next step.

The big takeaway: do not try to memorize all 80-plus greetings in one dramatic sitting while your coffee gets cold and your confidence starts bargaining with you. Learn them in clusters: morning, casual friends, home, work, and goodbyes. Japanese greetings make much more sense when tied to real situations. Once that clicks, they stop feeling like random phrases and start feeling like social tools you can actually use.