French - Daily Routine

Lesson 60 of 159

Student smiling while practicing French daily routine phrases like wakeup times and leaving home.

Goal: Talk about when you do things — simple times and habits

Free French lessons with guided practice, audio, and speaking support.

Welcome to Lesson 60! We'll keep it short and useful: this lesson helps you talk about daily routines, times, and what happens before or after events. Have fun and try saying the phrases out loud.

Level A2: In this lesson you'll practice common phrases to say when you do things (times and routine actions), ask others about their schedule, and mention what happens before or after events. You'll hear the chunks, see them in a short conversation, and practice with quick quizzes and speaking prompts. A nicely timed routine — Yak Yacker style!

After this lesson you'll be able to:

  • Use simple phrases to say when a routine happens (times, before/after, days).
  • Ask and answer questions about someone’s usual schedule (D'habitude, tu ___ à quelle heure ?).
  • Talk about duration, being busy, and daily habits (Il me faut ___ pour ___ ; Je suis occupé(e) de ___ à ___).
  • Build confidence speaking these short frames aloud (A2 level practice).
Illustration of two people talking about their morning and evening routines in French.

Ready? Let's go!

When you tap play on phrases, we track your progress through this lesson.

1. Reading + Listening Practice

Hear core phrases, repeat aloud.

D'habitude, je ___ à ___.

I usually ___ at ___.

Meaning: I usually ___ at ___.

When to use: Say this to describe a habitual action and the time it happens. Put a conjugated verb after 'je' and a time after 'à'.

D'habitude, je prends le petit déjeuner à 7 h.
I usually have breakfast at 7:00.
D'habitude, je vais au travail à 8 h 30.
I usually go to work at 8:30.

D'habitude, tu ___ à quelle heure ?

What time do you usually ___?

Meaning: What time do you usually ___?

When to use: Ask someone informally about the time they normally do a routine action. Use the tu form for the verb.

D'habitude, tu manges à quelle heure ?
What time do you usually eat?
D'habitude, tu prends le bus à quelle heure ?
What time do you usually take the bus?

Je ___ avant ___.

I ___ before ___.

Meaning: I ___ before ___.

When to use: Use this to say one action happens before another time or event. For actions, use 'avant de + infinitive' (e.g., avant de partir).

Tip: Don't drop 'de' before an infinitive; say 'avant de partir', not 'avant partir'.

Je lis un peu avant de me coucher.
I read a bit before going to bed.
Je prends une douche avant le travail.
I take a shower before work.

Après ___, d'habitude, je ___.

After ___, I usually ___.

Meaning: After ___, I usually ___.

When to use: Say what you do following an event or time, e.g. 'Après le cours, d'habitude, je ...'. Use a conjugated verb after 'je'.

Après le travail, d'habitude, je cuisine.
After work, I usually cook.
Après le sport, d'habitude, je me repose.
After sports, I usually rest.

Le ___, en général, je ___.

On ___, I usually ___.

Meaning: On ___, I usually ___.

When to use: Use 'Le + weekday' to say what you usually do on repeated weekdays (e.g., 'Le lundi, en général, je...').

Le samedi, en général, je fais les courses.
On Saturdays, I usually do the shopping.
Le dimanche, en général, je me repose.
On Sundays, I usually rest.

Je suis occupé(e) de ___ à ___.

I'm busy from ___ to ___.

Meaning: I'm busy from ___ to ___.

When to use: Use this to say you are occupied during a time period. Remember 'occupé' (masculine) or 'occupée' (feminine).

Tip: Remember gender: 'occupé' (m) / 'occupée' (f). Some learners confuse 'occupé à' vs 'occupé de'; use 'de' for time ranges.

Je suis occupée de 9 h à 11 h.
I'm busy from 9:00 to 11:00.
Je suis occupé de 14 h à 16 h aujourd'hui.
I'm busy from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM today.

Il me faut ___ pour ___.

It takes me ___ to ___.

Meaning: It takes me ___ to ___.

When to use: Describe how long an activity lasts or how much time you need: 'Il me faut vingt minutes pour y aller.'

Tip: Don't replace 'pour' with 'pendant' here. Use 'Il me faut X pour + infinitive' to express required duration.

Il me faut trente minutes pour aller au travail.
It takes me thirty minutes to get to work.
Il me faut dix minutes pour me préparer le matin.
It takes me ten minutes to get ready in the morning.

J'essaie de ___ tous les jours.

I try to ___ every day.

Meaning: I try to ___ every day.

When to use: Say a daily habit or goal; use an infinitive after 'de' (e.g., 'J'essaie de lire tous les jours').

J'essaie de faire de l'exercice tous les jours.
I try to exercise every day.
J'essaie de pratiquer le français tous les jours.
I try to practice French every day.

En général, je ne ___ pas le ___.

I don't usually ___ on ___.

Meaning: I don't usually ___ on ___.

When to use: Say that an activity is not part of your usual routine on a repeated day or period (use 'le lundi', etc.). Note informal speech sometimes drops 'ne'.

En général, je ne travaille pas le dimanche.
I don't usually work on Sundays.
En général, je ne regarde pas la télévision le matin.
I don't usually watch TV in the morning.

D'habitude, tu fais quoi pendant ___ ?

What do you usually do in the ___?

Meaning: What do you usually do in the ___?

When to use: Ask about someone's usual activity during a time period (la matinée, l'après-midi, la soirée). Use informal 'tu'.

D'habitude, tu fais quoi pendant l'après-midi ?
What do you usually do in the afternoon?
D'habitude, tu fais quoi pendant la matinée ?
What do you usually do in the morning?

Mon réveil sonne à ___.

My alarm goes off at ___.

Meaning: My alarm goes off at ___.

When to use: State the time your alarm rings. Use a specific time like '7 heures' or with 'h' notation.

Mon réveil sonne à 6 h 30.
My alarm goes off at 6:30.
Mon réveil sonne à 7 h tous les matins.
My alarm goes off at 7:00 every morning.

Je me prépare pour ___.

I get ready for ___.

Meaning: I get ready for ___.

When to use: Use this when saying what you prepare for, such as work, school, or going out.

Je me prépare pour le travail à 7 h.
I get ready for work at 7.
Je me prépare pour sortir ce soir.
I get ready to go out tonight.

Je pars de chez moi vers ___.

I leave home at about ___.

Meaning: I leave home at about ___.

When to use: Say approximately when you leave home using 'vers' for an approximate time.

Je pars de chez moi vers 8 h.
I leave home around 8:00.
Je pars de chez moi vers 7 h 45.
I leave home around 7:45.

2. Conversational Listening Practice

Hear phrases in a real mini-conversation.

Anna and David compare morning routines and busy times.

Anna and David discuss wake-up times, being busy, and what they do after work in French.

Who says when their alarm goes off?

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

Mon réveil sonne à 6 h 30.

My alarm goes off at 6:30.

Portrait of David in a French lesson dialogue

David

D'habitude, tu te lèves à quelle heure ?

What time do you usually get up?

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

D'habitude, je me lève à 6 h 45 et je me prépare pour le travail.

I usually get up at 6:45 and I get ready for work.

Portrait of David in a French lesson dialogue

David

Je pars de chez moi vers 7 h 30. Après le travail, d'habitude, je cuisine.

I leave home around 7:30. After work, I usually cook.

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

Je suis occupée de 9 h à 11 h, mais j'essaie de courir tous les jours.

I'm busy from 9 to 11, but I try to run every day.

3. Guided Practice

Quizzes and matching to lock in meaning.

Which sentence says 'I try to exercise every day'?

Which French phrase means 'I'm busy from 9 to 11'?

Which sentence means 'After work, I usually cook'?

How do you ask 'What time do you usually take the bus?' informally?

David asks what time Anna usually gets up.

Anna: My alarm rings at 6:30. David: ___

Mark repeats or confirms the same idea: 'I leave home around 7:30.'

Sara: I leave home around 7:30. Mark: ___

Paul restates the duration: 'It takes me twenty minutes to get ready.'

Léa: I need 20 minutes to get ready. Paul: ___

Match the core phrases

Match the extra phrases

4. Speaking Practice

Say phrases yourself (mic/recording).

Recording stays on your device only. Check speech uses your browser's speech tools when available.

Say this phrase out loud:

D'habitude, je ___ à ___.

I usually ___ at ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

D'habitude, tu ___ à quelle heure ?

What time do you usually ___?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je ___ avant ___.

I ___ before ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Après ___, d'habitude, je ___.

After ___, I usually ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Le ___, en général, je ___.

On ___, I usually ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Je suis occupé(e) de ___ à ___.

I'm busy from ___ to ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Il me faut ___ pour ___.

It takes me ___ to ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

J'essaie de ___ tous les jours.

I try to ___ every day.

Say this phrase out loud:

En général, je ne ___ pas le ___.

I don't usually ___ on ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

D'habitude, tu fais quoi pendant ___ ?

What do you usually do in the ___?

Say this phrase out loud:

Mon réveil sonne à ___.

My alarm goes off at ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Je me prépare pour ___.

I get ready for ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Je pars de chez moi vers ___.

I leave home at about ___.