French course

Lesson 167 of 240

New here? This is lesson 167 of a free 240-lesson French course.

On the one hand in French

Claire wants a museum tour in two lengths, and Sam has to pick one for her. At Café des Tilleuls he lays both options out.

Gaspard listens, then weighs his usual two chairs against the empty window table.

By the end, you'll contrast two choices in a longer sentence, name the main difference, and ask which one is clearer.

By the end of this lesson

Contrast two options in a longer sentence.

  • D'un côté, ___, de l'autre, ___.On the one hand ___, on the other ___.
  • La principale différence, c'est ___.The main difference is ___.
  • Ça dépend de ce dont tu as besoin.It depends on what you need.
  • Il n'y a pas beaucoup de différence entre les deux.There isn't much difference between the two.
  • La version courte n'est pas aussi complète que l'autre.The short version isn't as complete as the other one.
  • Lequel est le plus clair ?Which one is clearer?

Scene — two tours

Late afternoon at Café des Tilleuls. Sam has two museum scripts on his laptop: a short loop and a full walk.

Claire wants one of them for the audio guide. Gaspard sits on two chairs beside the window table, café crème untouched.

The blank brass sign still stands on that table.

Sam and Claire sit with an open laptop near the windows while Gaspard occupies two chairs beside an empty table, café crème untouched.

Learn — on the one hand

Six lines help you weigh two options: on the one hand, the main difference, and which one is clearer.

You'll also say it depends on what someone needs.

  1. Sam holds both hands open over two side-by-side layouts on the café laptop as if weighing them.

    D'un côté, ___, de l'autre, ___.

    On the one hand ___, on the other ___.

    When to use it: Use this to weigh two options in one longer sentence.

    Fill both blanks in the same sentence so the two sides stay together.

    Say it: D'un drops the e of de before un.

  2. Over Claire's shoulder, Claire leans in and points at one of two layouts on Sam's laptop.

    La principale différence, c'est ___.

    The main difference is ___.

    When to use it: Name the one contrast that actually matters.

    Principale stays feminine to match différence.

  3. Gaspard sits in profile on two chairs by the café window and turns toward the table, café crème untouched.

    Ça dépend de ce dont tu as besoin.

    It depends on what you need.

    When to use it: Say this when the better choice hangs on what someone needs.

    Dont points back to ce after a de, so you do not add que.

    Say it: Dont ends with a nasal on sound.

  4. From above, Claire shrugs with both palms open toward two similar layouts on the laptop as Sam looks on.

    Il n'y a pas beaucoup de différence entre les deux.

    There isn't much difference between the two.

    When to use it: Say this when the two options feel close.

    Keep the ne; n'y is ne plus y before pas.

    Say it: N'y drops the e of ne before y.

  5. Sam taps the shorter, sparser layout on the laptop while Claire watches from across the table.

    La version courte n'est pas aussi complète que l'autre.

    The short version isn't as complete as the other one.

    When to use it: Use this when the shorter option leaves something out.

    Aussi pairs with que to mean as complete as the other.

    Say it: N'est glides ne into est.

  6. Claire looks up from the laptop with a questioning head tilt, one hand hovering over the layouts.

    Lequel est le plus clair ?

    Which one is clearer?

    When to use it: Ask this of two masculine things, like two seats.

    Use laquelle with a feminine noun like version; lequel matches a masculine noun like coin.

    Say it: The s in plus is silent before clair.

Story — he stays put

Sam lays out the short tour and the full one. Gaspard weighs two seats, then stays put.

The highlighted words are the lines you just learned. Turn on Show English if you need it.

  1. Sam turns the laptop. Two museum scripts sit side by side.
  2. SamD'un côté, la version courte est plus simple, de l'autre, elle dit moins.On the one hand, the short version is simpler, on the other, it says less.
  3. GaspardLa principale différence, c'est la durée.The main difference is the length.
  4. SamLa version courte n'est pas aussi complète que l'autre.The short version isn't as complete as the other one.
  5. GaspardLaquelle est la plus claire ?Which one is clearer?
  6. SamÇa dépend.It depends.
  7. GaspardÇa dépend de ce dont tu as besoin.It depends on what you need.
  8. SamJe comprends les deux points de vue.I can see both sides.
  9. Gaspard looks at the empty window table, then at his two chairs.
  10. GaspardD'un côté, le coin près de la fenêtre, de l'autre, mon coin habituel.On the one hand, the corner by the window, on the other, my usual corner.
  11. SamLequel est le plus clair ?Which one is clearer?
  12. GaspardIl n'y a pas beaucoup de différence entre les deux.There isn't much difference between the two.
  13. SamLa principale différence, c'est la lumière.The main difference is the light.
  14. GaspardJe préfère ça.I prefer that.
  15. He stays on his two chairs. The café crème is still full. The window table stays empty.

Practice — short or full

Ten quick exercises wait here. You'll listen, pick, fill a gap, swap a word, and build a line.

They stay short, so the round moves fast.

0 of 10 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. Match the pairs

    French

    D'un côté, ___, de l'autre, ___.Drop the English here
    La principale différence, c'est ___.Drop the English here
    La version courte n'est pas aussi complète que l'autre.Drop the English here

    English

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    You are laying out the short tour and the full one for Claire in one sentence.

  4. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    The short version isn't as complete as the other one.

    La version courte n'est pas ____ complète que l'autre.

  5. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    Ça dépend.

  6. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    Name the one contrast that matters between the two tours.

    La principale ____, c'est ___.

  7. Pick the reply

    Gaspard says:

    Pick the reply

    Tu crois que je serai mieux à la table près de la fenêtre pour lire ?

    Do you think I'd be better at the window table for reading?

    And you reply with:

  8. Build the line

    Build the line

    There isn't much difference between the two.

    .

    Tap the words in order.

  9. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Gaspard has made a case for both seats. You want to show you see both sides.

  10. True or false?

    True or false?

    This line picks one option instead of weighing both.

Say it — weigh both

Now you're Sam at the café, weighing the short tour against the full one. When it's your turn, tap the microphone and speak the line.

Tap ▶ first if you want to hear the line. Your recording stays on your device.

  1. GaspardTu hésites encore entre les deux versions ?Are you still stuck between the two versions?
  2. Sam (you)Lay out the short tour and the full one in one longer sentence.

    Lay out the short tour and the full one in one longer sentence.

    D'un côté, ___, de l'autre, ___.

    On the one hand ___, on the other ___.

0 of 6 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
FrenchEnglishPlay
D'un côté, ___, de l'autre, ___.On the one hand ___, on the other ___.
La principale différence, c'est ___.The main difference is ___.
Ça dépend de ce dont tu as besoin.It depends on what you need.
Il n'y a pas beaucoup de différence entre les deux.There isn't much difference between the two.
La version courte n'est pas aussi complète que l'autre.The short version isn't as complete as the other one.
Lequel est le plus clair ?Which one is clearer?
Next: lesson 168The short version

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Keep practicing with Yak Cards

Want to keep these contrasts handy? Grab the Yak Cards for this lesson and review them anywhere.

A quick round with the Yak Cards each day keeps on the one hand ready for Claire.

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