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Lesson 216 of 240

New here? This is lesson 216 of a free 240-lesson English course.

Sound natural in English

Ana sits at the Blue Plate after a messy week at work and at the three-flat. Dee refills her cup before she even asks.

She tries to tell the story in a long, careful way. Dee wants a short, natural line.

By the end, you will start a thought softly, guess when you are not sure, and get back to the point.

These lines help you sound like people at the diner, not like a speech.

By the end of this lesson

Start a thought softly, guess when you are not sure, and get back to the point.

  • To be honest, ___.I will say what I really think: ___.
  • I guess ___.I think this, but I am not sure: ___.
  • Anyway, that's the main point.Let's go back to the important idea.
  • Let's put it this way.I will say it in simpler words.
  • Kind of, but not exactly.It is a little true, not fully true.
  • Here's the thing.I will say the important part now.

Scene — a messy week

Same late afternoon at the Blue Plate. Ana sits at the counter with her tote bag still on her lap. Dee already has the coffee pot in her hand.

Murray sits on two stools at the end, with eggs and a black coffee he has not finished. The jukebox by the door stays quiet.

Late-afternoon light falls across the Blue Plate as Ana sits at the counter, Dee holds the coffee pot, and Murray rests on two stools beside his eggs and unfinished black coffee.

Learn — sound natural

Six short lines help you sound natural. You will start a true thought, guess, and get back to the point.

You will also say a thing is only a little true.

  1. Ana leans forward at the counter with an open, frank posture as she shares her honest thought about work and home both being hard.

    To be honest, ___.

    I will say what I really think: ___.

    When to use it: Say this when you will tell the true thought, not a polite story.

    Learn the first three words as one piece, then add the true thought in the blank.

    Say it: The stress is on honest.

  2. Dee pauses with the coffee pot in hand and opens her free hand in a tentative gesture as she considers whether Ana’s trouble is the boss or the landlord.

    I guess ___.

    I think this, but I am not sure: ___.

    When to use it: Say this when you think something, but you are not sure.

    Learn I guess as one piece, then add the thought you are not sure about.

  3. Murray turns toward the counter from his two stools, lifting one foreleg slightly as if bringing attention back to the broken sink that cannot wait.

    Anyway, that's the main point.

    Let's go back to the important idea.

    When to use it: Say this when a talk went long, and you want the important idea again.

    Learn that's as one piece, a short form of that is.

  4. Dee lowers the coffee pot and flattens her free hand in a gentle gesture, encouraging a simpler version of the story.

    Let's put it this way.

    I will say it in simpler words.

    When to use it: Say this when you will repeat the idea in simpler words.

    Learn Let's as one piece, a short form of let us.

  5. Ana makes a small so-so tilt with one hand after considering whether she has already called the landlord, suggesting that the idea is only partly right.

    Kind of, but not exactly.

    It is a little true, not fully true.

    When to use it: Say this when their words are a little true, but not the full story.

    Learn kind of as one piece when you mean a little, not fully.

    Say it: Of is weak, and Kind takes the stress.

  6. Past Ana at the counter, Murray leans forward over his eggs and brings the important point back into focus.

    Here's the thing.

    I will say the important part now.

    When to use it: Say this right before the important part of your thought.

    Learn Here's as one piece, a short form of here is.

    Say it: Stress falls on thing.

Story — just say it

Watch Ana try to tell a messy week at the counter. Dee wants the short, natural lines.

The highlighted words are the lines you just learned.

  1. Late afternoon light on the counter. Dee already has the pot.
  2. DeeLong week, hon?She thinks Ana had a hard week.
  3. AnaTo be honest, the studio and the three-flat both piled up.She tells the true thought: work and home both got hard.
  4. DeeMarcus again, or Kowalski?She asks if the problem is the boss or the landlord.
  5. AnaKind of, but not exactly.It is a little true, not fully true.
  6. DeeSo what was it, then? Hon, you can just say it.She wants the real story in a short, natural line.
  7. AnaLet's put it this way. The work ran long, and then the sink backed up.She will say it in simpler words, then she names work and the sink.
  8. Murray looks over from his two stools. His coffee is still full.
  9. MurrayWell, a sink never waits.He says a broken sink will not wait.
  10. DeeSo you told Kowalski?She asks if Ana already called the landlord.
  11. AnaHere's the thing. I still haven't told him, so I guess I should call before I lose my nerve.She names the important part, then she thinks she should call, but she is not sure.
  12. DeeYou may be right, but he'll want a call today.She accepts part of the idea, but she still thinks he wants a call today.
  13. The jukebox by the door clicks, then plays nothing. Dee does not look at it.
  14. MurrayYou know, it clicked last night too. Then nothing.He says the machine clicked and played nothing.
  15. DeeAnyway, that's the main point. Call him, hon.She goes back to the important idea, then she tells Ana to call.
  16. AnaFair enough.She accepts Dee's reason.
  17. MurrayI guess he'll pick up.He thinks this, but he is not sure: Kowalski will answer.
  18. DeeTake care of that sink, sweetie.She tells Ana to handle the sink.

Practice — soft starts

Ten quick exercises wait here. You will listen, pick, match, fill a gap, and build a line.

They stay short, so the round moves fast.

0 of 10 done

  1. What did you hear?

    What did you hear?

  2. Match the pairs

    English

    To be honest, ___.Drop the Simple English here
    I guess ___.Drop the Simple English here
    Anyway, that's the main point.Drop the Simple English here
    Let's put it this way.Drop the Simple English here

    Simple English

  3. What do you say?

    What do you say?

    Dee looks at you after a messy week, and you want to tell the true thought, not a polite story.

  4. What does it mean?

    What does it mean?

    Kind of, but not exactly.

  5. Fill the gap

    Fill the gap

    Let's go back to the important idea.

    ____, that's the main point.

  6. Build the line

    Build the line

    I will say it in simpler words.

    .

    Tap the words in order.

  7. Pick the reply

    Dee says:

    Pick the reply

    Do you think Kowalski will pick up?

    She asks if you believe he will answer the phone.

    And you reply with:

  8. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    Dee names two people, and her idea is only a little true.

    ____ of, but not exactly.

  9. True or false?

    True or false?

    This line means you reject their reason.

  10. Swap the word

    Swap the word

    Ana said she should call. You accept part of that idea, then add your own thought.

    You ____ be right, but ___.

Say it — say it back

Now you're Ana at the counter after a messy week. When it's your turn, tap the microphone and speak the line.

Tap play first if you want to hear the line. Your recording stays on your device.

  1. DeeLong week, hon?She thinks you had a hard week.
  2. Ana (you)Tell her the true thought about your week.

    Tell her the true thought about your week.

    To be honest, ___.

    I will say what I really think: ___.

0 of 6 said

Recap — what you can say now

Every line from this lesson
EnglishSimple EnglishPlay
To be honest, ___.I will say what I really think: ___.
I guess ___.I think this, but I am not sure: ___.
Anyway, that's the main point.Let's go back to the important idea.
Let's put it this way.I will say it in simpler words.
Kind of, but not exactly.It is a little true, not fully true.
Here's the thing.I will say the important part now.
Next: lesson 217Steer the conversation

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