Popular Internet Abbreviations and Meanings (in French)

When I first joined French social media, I thought I understood everything—until someone replied “mdr ptdr jpp” to one of my posts. I stared at the screen like a confused yak trying to read binary. Was it laughter? Anger? A medical emergency? Later, a friend explained it meant something close to “LOL OMG I can’t even.”
That day, I learned a vital lesson: French internet slang is its own ecosystem. Once you speak it, you suddenly sound less like a textbook and more like an actual human who has touched Wi-Fi before.

Let’s decode the cryptic world of French abbreviations so you can navigate comments, texts, memes, and group chats without calling emergency services.

The Quick Primer

French online abbreviations come from three main sources:

1. French texting shortcuts (natural reductions)
2. Borrowed English abbreviations
3. Hyper-expressive laughter codes (French people LOVE these)

Most abbreviations drop vowels, smash words together, or imitate sounds.
Once you see the patterns, they make perfect sense.

The Big Ones You’ll See Everywhere

AbbreviationIPA (full phrase)Meaning
mdr/ɛm.de.ɛʁ/ → mort de riredying of laughter (LOL)
ptdr/pe.te.de.ɛʁ/ → pété de rirebursting with laughter
jpp/ʒə pø ply/ → j’en peux plusI can’t anymore (overwhelmed)
tkt/t‿kɛt/ → t’inquiètedon’t worry
tqt/t‿kɛt/ → t’inquiète (alt spelling)don’t worry
jsp/ʒe sɛ pa/ → je sais pasI don’t know
wsh/wɛʃ/hey / yo
bg/be.ʒe/ → beau gossehandsome guy
meuf/mœf/girl / chick
lol/lɔl/lol
omg/ɔ.ɛm.ʒe/oh my god

mdr is basically the French national laughing sound.
If you text someone haha, they know you’re not French.

Everyday Conversation Abbreviations

These pop up constantly in texting and DMs.

French AbbrevIPA (full phrase)English Meaning
slt/salyt/ → saluthi
cc/se.se/ → coucouhey (very cute)
bjr/bɔ̃.ʒuʁ/ → bonjourhello
bsr/bɔ̃.swaʁ/ → bonsoirgood evening
svp/s‿v‿pe/ → s’il vous plaîtplease (formal)
stp/s‿tə/ → s’il te plaîtplease (informal)
pk/puʁ.kwa/ → pourquoiwhy
pck/paʁs.kə/ → parce quebecause
rdv/ʁɑ̃.de.vu/meeting / appointment
vrmt/vʁa.mɑ̃/ → vraimentreally
tjs/tu.ʒuʁ/ → toujoursalways

I once wrote “Bonjour” in full to a French friend. He replied,
“Wah t’es sérieux ? On est au Moyen Âge ?”
“Wow, serious? Are we in the Middle Ages?”
Point taken.

French Laughter Codes (Because One Isn’t Enough)

French people do not simply laugh.
They have tiers of laughter.

The Classics

CodeMeaning
mdrLOL
ptdrdying of laughter
xptdrEXTREMELY dying of laughter (the nuclear option)

The Sound-Effects

CodeMeaning
haha / hhhsoft laugh
hhhhhhhchaotic evil laugh
ahahcute laugh
frrrsnort laugh / emphasis word

xptdr is so intense it should come with medical supervision.

Abbreviations From English

These are extremely common in French chats.

AbbreviationIPAMeaning
lol/lɔl/lol
omg/ɔ.ɛm.ʒe/OMG
wtf/dubəl.ju.t‿ɛf/what the f***
asap/a.zap/as soon as possible
idkused but less commonI don’t know
btwrareby the way

omg is now fully natural in French texting.

Relationship & Compliment Abbreviations

French AbbrevIPA (full phrase)English
bg/be.ʒe/ → beau gossehandsome guy
bbg/be.be.ʒe/ → belle gossepretty girl
bb/be.be/ → bébébaby (romantic)
pqv/puʁ kwa twa vø/ → pourquoi tu veux ?what do you want? (teasing)
mskn/mɛs.kɛn/ → mesquinpoor thing

bg is wildly common. If someone calls you bg, it’s a compliment.

Gaming & Discord Abbreviations in French

AbbrevIPA (full phrase)Meaning
gg/ʒe.ʒe/ → good gamegood game
gl hf/ʒe.ɛl aʃ.ɛf/good luck, have fun
lagg/lag/lag
afk/a.ɛf.ka/away from keyboard
brb/be.ɛʁ.be/be right back
troll/tʁol/trolling
tryhard/tʁi.aʁd/tryhard (no life grinding)

tryhard is very, very French online.

Teen & Youth Internet Slang (Ultra Current)

AbbrevIPA (full phrase)Meaning
oqp/ɔ.ky.pe/ → occupébusy
dsl/de.zɛ.le/ → désolésorry
nrv/ɛ̃.eʁ.ve/ → énervémad
y’a rr/il‿j‿a ʁjɛ̃/ → il y a rienthere’s nothing
jsp/ʒe sɛ pa/I don’t know
jtm/ʒə tɛm/I love you ❤️
jtdr/ʒə ta.dɔʁ/I adore you
jpp/ʒə pø ply/I can’t anymore

jtm is extremely common among teens.

Abbreviations Based on Spoken French

These sound exactly like the way young people talk.

French AbbrevIPA (full phrase)English
c/se/ → c’estit’s
g/ʒe/ → j’aiI have
t/t‿ɛ/ → t’esyou are
ch/ʃɔ/ → chaudrisky / spicy
jsp/ʒe sɛ pa/I don’t know
jms/ʒa.mɛ/ → jamaisnever

When I first saw someone text “t ou ?”, I thought it meant “tea or what?”
It actually means “Where are you?”

Abbreviations for Strong Reactions

AbbrevIPA (full phrase)English
jpp/ʒə pø ply/ → j’en peux plusI’m done, I can’t
c mort/se mɔʁ/ → c’est mortnot happening
c chaud/se ʃo/ → c’est chaudthis is risky
osef/o.zɛf/ → on s’en foutwho cares
jsp/ʒe sɛ pa/I don’t know
nptk/nɑ̃.pɔʁ.t‿ki/ → n’importe quianybody / whatever

osef is pure chaos energy.

Region Notes

Québec:
More English influence. Lots of lol, lmao, wtf.
Also uses tsé (you know), skoi (c’est quoi), chu (je suis).

Belgium & Switzerland:
Mostly the same as France, but less chaotic spelling.
Belgians write more full words.

Mini Dialogues

Dialogue 1 — A Friend Sends You “mdr ptdr”

Tu as vu la vidéo ? mdr ptdr
/ty a vy la vi.de.o ɛm.de.ɛʁ pe.te.de.ɛʁ/
Did you see the video? lol omg

Jpp, elle m’a tué.
/ʒə pø ply ɛl ma tɥe/
I can’t, it killed me.

Dialogue 2 — Making Plans

T’es oqp ?
/t‿ɛ ɔ.ky.pe/
Are you busy?

Un peu. On fait ça ce soir ?
/ɛ̃ pø ɔ̃ fɛ sa sə swaʁ/
A bit. We do it tonight?

Dialogue 3 — Asking Why

Pk t’es comme ça ?
/puʁ.kwa t‿ɛ kɔm sa/
Why are you like this?

Jsp moi-même.
/ʒe sɛ pa mwa mɛm/
I don’t even know myself.

Quick Reference

TypeExampleMeaning
Laughtermdr, ptdrLOL etc.
Basic textingslt, bjr, stphi, hello, please
Emotionjpp, nrvI can’t, mad
Reactionosef, c mortwho cares, not happening
Romancejtm, jtdrI love you, adore you

Five-Minute Practice Plan

  1. Convert five full French sentences into texting abbreviations.
  2. Say mdr, ptdr, and xptdr aloud to memorize the differences.
  3. Rewrite Dialogue 2 using only full words.
  4. Write three messages using pk, pck, and jsp.
  5. Create one flirty message using bg, bbg, or jtm.

Sending a Yak-Sized “mdr” Before Logging Off

French internet slang looks wild at first, but once you crack the code, it becomes addictive. You suddenly text faster, sound more natural, and understand memes without summoning Google. And unlike my first week online in France, you won’t ask anyone if “ptdr” is a medical condition ever again.