Ready to talk about your next steps? In this B1 lesson we'll practice phrases you can use to explain plans, conditions, and uncertainty in everyday conversations. Have fun — plan a little, guess a little, and speak out loud.
Level B1: In this lesson you'll practice useful Spanish phrases for talking about future plans and conditions — for example, how to say you’re planning, thinking about, or still undecided. This CEFR-aligned lesson focuses on frames like Estoy planeando ___, Depende de ___, Si todo sale bien, voy a ___, and more. You’ll listen, practice with short quizzes and matching, then say the phrases yourself.
After this lesson you'll be able to:
Use common B1 phrases to state plans, hopes, and possible future actions.
Explain conditions and uncertainty (e.g., Depende de ___; Podría ___ si ___).
Practice speaking 13 core chunks so you can use them in real conversations.
Ready? Let's go!
When you tap play on phrases, we track your progress through this lesson.
1. Reading + Listening Practice
Hear core phrases, repeat aloud.
Estoy planeando ___.
I'm planning to ___
Meaning: I’m planning to ___.
When to use: Use this neutral frame with an infinitive to say you are actively arranging or preparing to do something (e.g., Estoy planeando viajar).
Tip: Don't drop the infinitive after planeando (e.g., 'Estoy planeando a viajar' is wrong). Use 'Estoy planeando viajar.'
Estoy planeando mudarme a otra ciudad el próximo año.
I'm planning to move to another city next year.
Estoy planeando estudiar francés durante seis meses.
I'm planning to study French for six months.
Estoy pensando en ___.
I'm thinking about ___
Meaning: I’m thinking about ___.
When to use: Use this with nouns or an infinitive to express that a plan is under consideration (e.g., Estoy pensando en cambiarme).
Estoy pensando en cambiarme de trabajo este año.
I'm thinking about changing jobs this year.
Estoy pensando en un viaje a la playa en agosto.
I'm thinking about a beach trip in August.
Todavía no he decidido.
I haven't decided yet.
Meaning: I haven’t decided yet.
When to use: Say this when a decision about the future is still open and you want to be clear you haven't chosen.
Tip: Beginners sometimes say 'Todavía no decidí'; in many regions the present perfect (Todavía no he decidido) is more natural in this context.
¿Vas a aceptar la oferta? — Todavía no he decidido.
Are you going to accept the offer? — I haven't decided yet.
Todavía no he decidido dónde pasaré las vacaciones.
I haven't decided yet where I'll spend the holidays.
Depende de ___.
It depends on ___
Meaning: It depends on ___.
When to use: Use this to explain that a plan or decision depends on a condition or factor (e.g., Depende de si consigo el trabajo).
Tip: If you add a full clause after 'depende', remember to use 'de que' only when required: 'Depende de que me llamen' vs. 'Depende de si me llaman.'
Depende de cuánto cuesta el curso, lo haré o no.
It depends on how much the course costs; I'll do it or not.
Depende de mi horario, puedo ir a la boda.
It depends on my schedule; I can go to the wedding.
Mi plan es ___.
My plan is to ___
Meaning: My plan is to ___.
When to use: Use this neutral phrase plus an infinitive to state your main intention or personal goal.
Mi plan es ahorrar suficiente dinero antes de mudarme.
My plan is to save enough money before moving.
Mi plan es terminar el proyecto en dos meses.
My plan is to finish the project in two months.
Voy a intentar ___.
I'm going to try to ___
Meaning: I’m going to try to ___.
When to use: Use this to express intention with some uncertainty or effort (Voy a intentar estudiar más).
Voy a intentar llegar a tiempo a todas las reuniones.
I'll try to arrive on time to all meetings.
Voy a intentar aprender a cocinar platos nuevos.
I'm going to try to learn to cook new dishes.
Espero ___.
I hope to ___
Meaning: I hope to ___.
When to use: Use this with an infinitive to express a personal hope (e.g., Espero viajar pronto) or 'Espero que' for full clauses.
Espero terminar el curso antes del verano.
I hope to finish the course before summer.
Espero encontrar un buen piso en la ciudad.
I hope to find a good apartment in the city.
¿Qué planeas hacer ___?
What are you planning to do ___?
Meaning: What are you planning to do ___?
When to use: Use this question frame to ask about someone’s plans; adapt the time/place phrase to the context (e.g., ¿Qué planeas hacer mañana?).
¿Qué planeas hacer estas vacaciones?
What are you planning to do these holidays?
¿Qué planeas hacer después de la universidad?
What are you planning to do after university?
Todavía no sé qué voy a hacer.
I'm not sure what I'll do yet.
Meaning: I’m not sure what I’ll do yet.
When to use: Use this to say your plans are still uncertain; it’s a natural way to postpone a firm answer.
Todavía no sé qué voy a hacer cuando termine el contrato.
I'm not sure what I'll do when the contract ends.
Todavía no sé qué voy a hacer este verano.
I'm not sure what I'll do this summer yet.
Si todo sale bien, voy a ___.
If everything goes well, I'll ___
Meaning: If everything goes well, I’ll ___.
When to use: Use this to describe a plan that depends on a positive outcome (Si todo sale bien, voy a viajar).
Si todo sale bien, voy a mudarme a la costa en septiembre.
If everything goes well, I'll move to the coast in September.
Si todo sale bien, voy a recibir la beca el próximo mes.
If everything goes well, I'll get the scholarship next month.
Probablemente voy a ___.
I'll probably ___.
Meaning: I’ll probably ___.
When to use: Use this to express a likely action without committing fully (Probablemente voy a llamarles).
Probablemente voy a aceptar la oferta si no mejora.
I'll probably accept the offer if it doesn't improve.
Probablemente voy a viajar solo este año.
I'll probably travel alone this year.
Podría ___ si ___.
I might ___ if ___.
Meaning: I might ___ if ___.
When to use: Use this to describe a possible plan that depends on a condition (e.g., Podría mudarme si encuentro trabajo).
Tip: Remember the conditional idea: include 'si' + clause to show the condition (Podría hacerlo si tengo tiempo).
Podría mudarme si encuentro un buen trabajo pronto.
I might move if I find a good job soon.
Podría aceptar la oferta si me pagan un poco más.
I might accept the offer if they pay me a bit more.
Se supone que tengo que ___.
I'm supposed to ___.
Meaning: I’m supposed to ___.
When to use: Use this to say an obligation or arrangement exists (Se supone que tengo que entregar el informe mañana).
Se supone que tengo que firmar los papeles esta semana.
I'm supposed to sign the papers this week.
Se supone que tengo que empezar el curso el lunes.
I'm supposed to start the course on Monday.
2. Conversational Listening Practice
Hear phrases in a real mini-conversation.
Planning the summer
What are Anna and David talking about?
Anna
¿Qué planeas hacer el verano que viene?
What are you planning to do next summer?
David
Todavía no sé qué voy a hacer. Estoy pensando en viajar, pero depende de mi trabajo.
I don't know yet what I'll do. I'm thinking about traveling, but it depends on my job.
Anna
Si todo sale bien, ¿vas a viajar con amigos?
If everything goes well, are you going to travel with friends?
David
Probablemente voy a ir con uno o dos amigos. También estoy planeando ahorrar un poco antes.
I'll probably go with one or two friends. I'm also planning to save a bit first.
Anna
¿Vas a intentar sacar más días libres?
Are you going to try to get more days off?
David
Voy a intentar pedirlos, y podría cambiar mis turnos si es necesario.
I'll try to ask for them, and I might change my shifts if necessary.
3. Guided Practice
Quizzes and matching to lock in meaning.
What does 'Depende de ___.' mean?
Which phrase best expresses a hope?
If you want to say 'I'll probably do it', which phrase fits?
Which phrase expresses a conditional possibility: 'I might ___ if ___'?
A: Are you going to accept the job this week? B: No, I haven't decided yet.
A: ¿Vas a aceptar el trabajo esta semana? B: No, ___.
A: Will you come on the trip if you get permission? B: I might go if I make time and save money.
A: ¿Vendrás al viaje si obtienes permiso? B: ___
A: Why didn't you confirm the date? B: I'm supposed to ask for permission before confirming.
A: ¿Por qué no confirmaste la fecha? B: ___.
Match the core phrases
Match the extra phrases
4. Speaking Practice
Say phrases yourself (mic/recording).
Recording stays on your device only. Check speech uses your browser's speech tools when available.