French - At the Pharmacy

Lesson 116 of 159

A friendly scene at a French pharmacy counter, helping English learners practice pharmacy phrases in French.

Goal: Asking for medicines and instructions

Free French lessons with guided practice, audio, and speaking support.

Bonjour! Ready for a short, practical lesson at the pharmacie? We'll practice polite questions and short replies you can use when buying medicine in France.

Level A2: In this lesson you'll learn useful pharmacy phrases for asking what you need, checking prescriptions and dosages, and talking about side effects. This CEFR-aligned pack focuses on polite frames like "Je voudrais quelque chose pour ___" and practical follow-ups such as "Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance ?" — perfect for short pharmacy chats. Lesson 116 keeps it quick and friendly.

After this lesson you'll be able to:

  • Be able to ask for medicine for a specific symptom (A2).
  • Ask whether a prescription is required and how to take a medicine.
  • Understand and use polite pharmacy questions and short answers.
Close-up of a pharmacist and customer speaking about medication; visual supports learning common pharmacy questions.

Ready? Let's go!

When you tap play on phrases, we track your progress through this lesson.

1. Reading + Listening Practice

Hear core phrases, repeat aloud.

Je voudrais quelque chose pour ___.

I need something for ___.

Meaning: I need something for ___.

When to use: Use this polite frame when asking the pharmacist for a remedy for a specific problem (la toux, le mal de tête, une allergie, etc.).

Je voudrais quelque chose pour la toux, s'il vous plaît.
I would like something for a cough, please.
Je voudrais quelque chose pour le mal de tête ce matin.
I need something for my headache this morning.

Vous avez quelque chose pour ___ ?

Do you have anything for ___?

Meaning: Do you have anything for ___?

When to use: Ask this to check whether the pharmacy stocks a remedy for a symptom or problem; use "vous" for politeness.

Vous avez quelque chose pour les allergies saisonnières ?
Do you have anything for seasonal allergies?
Vous avez quelque chose pour la fièvre chez l'enfant ?
Do you have anything for a child's fever?

J'ai ___.

I have a ___.

Meaning: I have a ___.

When to use: Use this short, neutral sentence to describe a symptom simply: un rhume, une toux, mal à la gorge, de la fièvre.

J'ai mal à la gorge depuis deux jours.
I have a sore throat for two days.
J'ai de la fièvre et des frissons.
I have a fever and chills.

Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance ?

Do I need a prescription?

Meaning: Do I need a prescription?

When to use: Ask this politely to know whether the medicine requires a doctor's prescription (ordonnance).

Tip: Don't confuse « ordonnance » with a written label; it means a doctor's prescription.

Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance pour ce médicament ?
Do I need a prescription for this medicine?
Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance si je veux une boîte plus grande ?
Do I need a prescription if I want a larger box?

Je dois le prendre à quelle fréquence ?

How often should I take it?

Meaning: How often should I take it?

When to use: Use this to ask the pharmacist about dosage frequency for a medicine (le/la depending on the item).

Je dois le prendre à quelle fréquence pour soulager la douleur ?
How often should I take it to relieve pain?
Je dois la prendre à quelle fréquence si c'est une gélule ?
How often should I take it if it's a capsule?

Je dois en prendre combien ?

How many should I take?

Meaning: How many should I take?

When to use: Use this polite question to ask the pharmacist the number of tablets, capsules, or doses you should take.

Tip: Learners sometimes say "combien de" — use "combien" with "en" here: "Je dois en prendre combien ?"

Je dois en prendre combien le soir ?
How many should I take in the evening?
Je dois en prendre combien à chaque dose ?
How many should I take at each dose?

Je dois le prendre pendant le repas ?

Should I take it with food?

Meaning: Should I take it with food?

When to use: Ask whether to take the medicine during a meal (pendant le repas) or on an empty stomach.

Je dois le prendre pendant le repas ou avant ?
Should I take it during a meal or before?
Je dois la prendre pendant le repas pour éviter les maux d'estomac ?
Should I take it with food to avoid stomach upset?

Il y a des effets secondaires ?

Are there any side effects?

Meaning: Are there any side effects?

When to use: Use this polite question to ask about possible adverse reactions or side effects of a medicine.

Il y a des effets secondaires connus avec ce traitement ?
Are there known side effects with this treatment?
Il y a des effets secondaires si je prends ce médicament tous les jours ?
Are there side effects if I take this every day?

Je peux prendre ça avec ___ ?

Can I take this with ___?

Meaning: Can I take this with ___?

When to use: Ask whether the new medicine is safe to take together with another medicine or treatment (use "ça" for informal reference).

Je peux prendre ça avec mon médicament pour le cœur ?
Can I take this with my heart medicine?
Je peux prendre ça avec des anti-inflammatoires ?
Can I take this with anti-inflammatories?

C'est disponible sans ordonnance ?

Is this available without a prescription?

Meaning: Is this available without a prescription?

When to use: Ask whether the product can be bought "sans ordonnance" (over the counter) or needs a doctor's prescription.

Tip: Some learners say "sans ordonnance ?" alone; it's fine, but adding context helps: "C'est disponible sans ordonnance ?"

C'est disponible sans ordonnance ou faut-il un rendez-vous ?
Is this available without a prescription or do I need an appointment?
C'est disponible sans ordonnance pour les adultes ?
Is this available without a prescription for adults?

Est-ce qu'il y a un générique ?

Is there a generic version?

Meaning: Is there a generic version?

When to use: Use this to ask if a cheaper generic (un générique) is available instead of a brand name.

Est-ce qu'il y a un générique pour ce sirop ?
Is there a generic for this syrup?
Est-ce qu'il y a un générique moins cher ?
Is there a cheaper generic?

Je prends ___ tous les jours.

I take ___ every day.

Meaning: I take ___ every day.

When to use: Tell the pharmacist about a medicine you take regularly (for chronic conditions or daily supplements).

Je prends un antihypertenseur tous les jours.
I take a blood pressure medicine every day.
Je prends des vitamines tous les jours le matin.
I take vitamins every morning.

C'est sans risque pour ___ ?

Is this safe for ___?

Meaning: Is this safe for ___?

When to use: Ask if the medicine is safe for a specific person or group (children, pregnant women, elderly, etc.).

C'est sans risque pour les femmes enceintes ?
Is this safe for pregnant women?
C'est sans risque pour un enfant de six ans ?
Is this safe for a six-year-old?

2. Conversational Listening Practice

Hear phrases in a real mini-conversation.

At the pharmacy counter

Anna and David talking at a pharmacy counter in French, demonstrating polite questions and short replies.

What are Anna and David talking about?

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

Bonjour, je voudrais quelque chose pour la toux.

Hello, I'd like something for a cough.

Portrait of David in a French lesson dialogue

David

Vous avez quelque chose pour une toux sèche ?

Do you have anything for a dry cough?

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

J'ai une toux depuis trois jours. Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance ?

I have a cough for three days. Do I need a prescription?

Portrait of David in a French lesson dialogue

David

Non, c'est disponible sans ordonnance. Il y a des effets secondaires ?

No, it's available without a prescription. Are there any side effects?

Portrait of Anna in a French lesson dialogue

Anna

Je prends des vitamines tous les jours. Je peux prendre ça avec mes vitamines ?

I take vitamins every day. Can I take this with my vitamins?

Portrait of David in a French lesson dialogue

David

Oui, c'est sans risque. Prenez-en deux fois par jour.

Yes, it's safe. Take it twice a day.

3. Guided Practice

Quizzes and matching to lock in meaning.

Which French phrase asks whether a prescription is needed?

How do you ask 'Can I take this with my other medicine?' in French?

Which phrase asks about how often to take a medicine?

To ask 'Is this safe for pregnant women?' which phrase fits best?

You would say 'J'ai mal à la gorge.' to describe your symptom.

You have a sore throat. At the pharmacy you ask: ___.

Ask 'C'est disponible sans ordonnance ?' to check if no prescription is needed.

You want to know if you can buy the medicine without a doctor. Choose the correct question: ___.

Ask 'Je dois le prendre à quelle fréquence ?' to learn the dosing schedule.

You are given a pill and want to know how often to take it. Say: ___.

Match the core phrases

Match the extra phrases

4. Speaking Practice

Say phrases yourself (mic/recording).

Recording stays on your device only. Check speech uses your browser's speech tools when available.

Say this phrase out loud:

Je voudrais quelque chose pour ___.

I need something for ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Vous avez quelque chose pour ___ ?

Do you have anything for ___?

Say this phrase out loud:

J'ai ___.

I have a ___.

Say this phrase out loud:

Est-ce qu'il faut une ordonnance ?

Do I need a prescription?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je dois le prendre à quelle fréquence ?

How often should I take it?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je dois en prendre combien ?

How many should I take?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je dois le prendre pendant le repas ?

Should I take it with food?

Say this phrase out loud:

Il y a des effets secondaires ?

Are there any side effects?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je peux prendre ça avec ___ ?

Can I take this with ___?

Say this phrase out loud:

C'est disponible sans ordonnance ?

Is this available without a prescription?

Say this phrase out loud:

Est-ce qu'il y a un générique ?

Is there a generic version?

Say this phrase out loud:

Je prends ___ tous les jours.

I take ___ every day.

Say this phrase out loud:

C'est sans risque pour ___ ?

Is this safe for ___?